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. 2021 Apr 23;18(9):4512. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094512

Table 3.

Logistic Regression Results from PROCESS Models: Specific Developmental Delays.

Child Academic Delay Child Language Delay
Variables B S.E. z 95% CI p B S.E. z 95% CI p
LL UL LL UL
Constant −0.486 1.168 −0.416 −2.774 1.803 0.678 2.226 1.289 1.726 −0.301 4.753 0.084
Witness Arrest (X) 0.385 0.188 2.047 0.016 0.753 0.041 0.174 0.182 0.958 −0.182 0.531 0.338
Emotional Reactions to Parent Leaving (M) 0.113 0.330 0.342 −0.534 0.759 0.733 0.277 0.334 0.830 −0.377 0.931 0.407
SDQ Emotional Symptoms (W) 0.152 0.270 0.562 −0.378 0.681 0.574 −0.058 0.290 −0.199 −0.625 0.510 0.843
X ∗ W −0.114 0.055 −2.050 −0.222 −0.005 0.040 −0.086 0.057 −1.505 −0.198 0.026 0.132
X ∗ M 0.042 0.099 0.429 −0.151 0.236 0.668 0.029 0.109 0.266 −0.185 0.243 0.791
Child Gender −0.117 0.509 −0.230 −1.115 0.881 0.818 −1.738 0.587 −2.961 −2.888 −0.587 0.003
Child Age −0.236 0.148 −1.593 −0.526 0.054 0.111 −0.448 0.172 −2.601 −0.786 −0.110 0.009
Jailed Parent Race 1.138 0.532 2.138 0.095 2.181 0.032 0.423 0.556 0.760 −0.668 1.513 0.447
Model Summary χ2(8) = 11.694, p = 0.165
R2McFadden = 0.112, R2Cox-Snell = 0.143, R2Nagelkirk = 0.191		 Model Summary χ2(8) = 19.609, p = 0.012
R2McFadden = 0.190, R2Cox-Snell = 0.227, R2Nagelkirk = 0.306
Child Social Adaptive Delay Child Motor Delay
Variables B S.E. z 95% CI p B S.E. z 95% CI p
LL UL LL UL
Constant 2.995 1.378 2.173 0.293 5.696 0.030 1.779 1.275 1.395 −0.721 4.279 0.163
Witness Arrest (X) 0.173 0.197 0.882 −0.212 0.559 0.378 0.394 0.201 1.961 0.050 0.000 0.788
Emotional Reactions to Parent Leaving (M) −0.334 0.390 −0.855 −1.099 0.431 0.392 0.046 0.375 0.124 −0.688 0.780 0.902
SDQ Emotional Symptoms (W) −0.003 0.322 −0.008 −0.633 0.628 0.993 0.755 0.324 2.329 0.120 1.39 0.020
X ∗ W 0.008 0.062 0.125 −0.114 0.130 0.900 −0.088 0.059 −1.490 −0.203 0.028 0.136
X ∗ M −0.016 0.134 −0.121 −0.279 0.247 0.904 −0.098 0.113 −0.865 −0.319 0.124 0.387
Child Gender −0.878 0.604 −1.454 −2.061 0.306 0.146 −0.015 0.561 −0.027 −1.115 1.085 0.978
Child Age −0.590 0.191 −3.090 −0.964 −0.216 0.002 −0.696 0.190 −3.662 −1.068 −0.323 0.000
Jailed Parent Race −0.150 0.577 −0.260 −1.280 0.980 0.795 0.067 0.567 0.118 −1.044 1.177 0.906
Model Summary χ2(8) = 17.662, p = 0.024
R2McFadden = 0.189, R2Cox-Snell = 0.207, R2Nagelkirk = 0.293		 Model Summary χ2(8) = 25.054, p = 0.002
R2McFadden = 0.240, R2Cox-Snell = 0.281, R2Nagelkirk = 0.376

Note. CI = Confidence Interval; LL = Lower Level; UL = Upper Level; SDQ = Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire.