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. 2021 Apr 26;18(9):4594. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094594

Table 1.

Inclusion and Exclusion criteria.

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Population Any studies that sampled PFA trainees. e.g., disaster responders, health professionals, decision-makers. None.
Intervention PFA training models which adhered to the five Hobfoll’s principles of an immediate mass trauma intervention to improve: safety, calming, efficacy, connectedness and hope [13]. None.
Comparison Studies were not required to have a control or comparison group, due to the exploratory nature of the scoping review. None.
Outcomes All outcomes investigated by the training courses, delivered at all intervention levels: individuals, organisation and system. None.
Studies All study designs evaluating PFA training, e.g., qualitative, quantitative and mixed-method studies. Non-English and Chinese language sources.