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. 2021 Apr 27;18(9):4606. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094606

Table 5.

Analysis of heart rate variability parameters on supine position according to group and moment of evaluation.

Variables Moment Groups Effect Size (ηp2)
Control Experimental
Time domain SDNN (ms) Initial 35.70 ± 13.07 31.74 ± 17.50 0.034
Final 37.04 ± 12.71 41.42 ± 22.85 # 0.000
ηp2 0.006 0.328
RMSSD (ms) Initial 37.46 ± 19.40 36.51 ± 25.64 0.010
Final 37.45 ± 14.38 42.31 ± 23.57 0.003
ηp2 0.002 0.199
Frequency domain LF (ms2) Initial 602 ± 334 358 ± 423 0.149
Final 645 ± 457 841 ± 1044 # 0.004
ηp2 0.000 0.369
HF (ms2) Initial 655 ± 660 629 ± 722 0.015
Final 585 ± 522 945 ± 1090 0.018
ηp2 0.018 0.202
Total (ms2) Initial 1306 ± 798 1024 ± 1065 0.064
Final 1294 ± 939 1916 ± 2316 # 0.003
ηp2 0.006 0.293
LF/HF Initial 1.38 ± 0.74 0.90 ± 0.75 0.086
Final 1.51 ± 0.83 1.09 ± 0.82 0.057
ηp2 0.012 0.059
Non-Linear SampEn Initial 1.792 ± 0.137 1.698 ± 0.277 0.032
Final 1.673 ± 0.212 1.629 ± 0.295 0.006
ηp2 0.044 0.036
DFA Alfa 1 Initial 0.988 ± 0.218 0.836 ± 0.275 0.071
Final 0.991 ± 0.100 0.948 ± 0.280 0.007
ηp2 0.000 0.194

Note. SDNN, standard deviation of normal–normal beats; RMSSD, root-mean-square of successive RR intervals. LF, low frequency; HF, high frequency; LF/HF, ratio between high and low frequencies; ηp2, partial eta squared. Values expressed as the mean ± standard deviation; # p < 0.05 versus experimental group-initial; two-way RM ANOVA and Bonferroni’s test.