Table 3.
Associations between demographics and scale scores (ANOVA and t-tests)
| CES-D, mean (SD) | P | IES-R, mean (SD) | P | SS, mean (SD) | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | Male | 15.38 (4.62) | <0.001 | 10.83 (12.48) | <0.001 | 24.81 (8.10) | 0.184 |
| Female | 18.13 (6.22) | 16.15 (16.15) | 25.76 (7.87) | ||||
| Occupation | Retired | 16.13 (16.13) | 0.033 | 12.40 (12.57) | <0.001 | 24.89 (9.30) | 0.931 |
| Employed (public) | 17.36 (5.87) | 15.88 (16.79) | 25.39 (7.58) | ||||
| Employed (private) | 15.61 (4.57) | 10.32 (10.97) | 25.61 (7.73) | ||||
| Self-employed | 15.35 (5.42) | 9.64 (12.60) | 26.03 (4.68) | ||||
| Unemployed | 17.60 (6.09) | 14.41 (15.59) | 25.07 (8.00) | ||||
| Student | 18.00 (6.89) | 34.16 (23.01) | 27.96 (4.57) | ||||
| Education | Elementary or below | 15.22 (4.28) | 0.052 | 6.95 (10.13) | 0.014 | 20.75 (8.00) | 0.045 |
| Middle | 15.79 (5.05) | 11.71 (13.30) | 24.57 (8.88) | ||||
| High | 17.45 (6.20) | 15.34 (15.69) | 25.99 (7.80) | ||||
| Undergraduate | 16.99 (5.61) | 14.25 (14.91) | 25.10 (8.30) | ||||
| Postgraduate | 15.56 (4.50) | 9.84 (11.95) | 26.04 (5.88) | ||||
| Marital status | Single | 16.68 (5.59) | 0.628 | 14.52 (15.32) | 0.867 | 25.81 (7.15) | 0.533 |
| Married | 16.76 (5.64) | 13.31 (14.52) | 25.22 (8.11) | ||||
| Divorced | 15.28 (4.64) | 13.14 (15.92) | 26.34 (10.99) | ||||
| Widowed | 19.00 (7.78) | 11.12 (15.46) | 21.66 (8.68) | ||||