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. 2021 May 11;16:789–798. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S303197

Table 3.

Univariate Regression Analysis with GOHAI as the Dependent Variable and Changes in Dental Target Variables of Denture Wearers Over the Study Period as Independent Variables

Variable C 95% CI LB 95% CI UB p-value
Change in GOHAI (n = 83)
Age −0.031 −0.115 0.052 0.458
Gender −0.321 −2.175 1.533 0.731
Change in body mass index −0.011 −0.397 0.376 0.957
Change in MMSE score −0.019 −0.249 0.212 0.259
Change in number of teeth 0.623 −0.467 1.713 0.259
Change in number of occluding pairs 0.234 0.039 0.430 0.019
Change in presence of own teeth 2.775 −2.353 7.903 0.285
Change in total denture status −0.391 −2.939 2.156 0.761
Change in level of care needed −0.833 −4.527 2.861 0.655
Change in total treatment needs −2.611 −4.976 −0.247 0.031
Change in nutritional status −0.576 −2.754 1.601 0.600
Change in malnutrition 1.222 −6.032 8.476 0.738
Change in denture condition −2.946 −4.827 −1.065 0.003
Change in pressure −1.124 −3.364 1.116 0.321
Change in chewing function, objective (n = 79) −1.651 −5.495 2.193 0.395
Change in chewing function, subjective (n = 79) −0.076 −1.855 1.702 0.932

Note: Significant p-values are marked in bold.

Abbreviations: C, regression coefficient; LB, lower boundary; UB, upper boundary; GOHAI, Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index; MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination; n, number of participants.