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. 2021 May 1;10(10):3214–3223. doi: 10.1002/cam4.3881

TABLE 3.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors for PFS and OS

Progression‐free survival (n = 75, events = 51) Overall survival (n = 75, events = 39)
Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
Age (10‐years increase) 0.82 (0.65–1.04) 0.10 0.78 (0.59–1.02) 0.07
Sex (male vs. female) 1.30 (0.73–2.29) 0.37 1.37 (0.71–2.64) 0.34
ECOG (1+ vs. 0) 1.97 (1.06–3.68) 0.03 4.23 (1.75–10.2) <0.01 2.83 (1.12–7.11) 0.03
Stage (III‐IV vs. I‐II) 1.54 (0.55–4.28) 0.41 2.24 (0.54–9.29) 0.27
Prev. indolent lymphoma (yes vs. no) 0.89 (0.47–1.67) 0.71 0.90 (0.44–1.85) 0.78
Primary refractory (yes vs. no) 2.19 (1.24–3.87) <0.01 1.99 (1.12–3.55) 0.02 2.00 (1.04–3.86) 0.04 1.79 (0.90–3.56) 0.09
Bulky (>7 cm vs. <7 cm) 1.56 (0.88–2.75) 0.13 1.86 (0.96–3.58) 0.06
Cell of origin (Non‐GCB vs. GCB) 1.70 (0.93–3.09) 0.08 1.81 (0.92–3.57) 0.09
HGBL (yes vs. no) 0.99 (0.45–2.19) 0.98 1.31 (0.58–2.96) 0.52
Previous lines 1.05 (0.83–1.33) 0.69 1.17 (0.88–1.54) 0.28
IPI score 1.74 (1.30–2.31) <0.001 * * 1.79 (1.28–2.51) <0.001 * *
CAR T‐cell dose 0.81 (0.58–1.12) 0.21 0.69 (0.46–1.02) 0.07
CAR T‐cell dose/ kg (0.01‐units increase) 0.86 (0.68–1.07) 0.18 0.81 (0.62–1.06) 0.12
LDH (>2xULN vs. <2xULN) 2.70 (1.53–4.86) <0.001 2.48 (1.40–4.40) <0.01 3.92 (2.08–7.40) <0.001 2.75 (1.38–5.46) <0.01

*IPI score was not included in the multivariate analysis because of the high multicollinearity with other covariates. IPI score and CAR T‐cell dose were analyzed as continuous variables.

Abbreviations: CART, Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐cell; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; GCB, Germinal Center B‐cell; HGBL, High‐grade B‐cell lymphoma; IPI, International Prognostic Index; LDH, Lactate Dehydrogenase; ULN, Upper Limit of Normal.