Table 1.
Mean | Standard Deviation | Skewness | Kurtosis | |
---|---|---|---|---|
IM to experience stimulation | 5.38 | 1.20 | −0.74 | 0.13 |
IM to accomplish things | 5.10 | 1.31 | −0.61 | −0.10 |
IM to know | 5.05 | 1.35 | −0.61 | −0.12 |
Identified regulation | 4.59 | 1.39 | −0.29 | −0.48 |
Introjected regulation | 4.55 | 1.34 | −0.28 | −0.34 |
External regulation | 3.78 | 1.53 | 0.04 | −0.78 |
Amotivation | 2.81 | 1.19 | 0.79 | 0.56 |
Motivation (total) | 5.17 | 3.85 | −0.27 | 0.00 |
Confidence | 3.75 | 0.73 | −0.32 | −0.13 |
Vigour | 4.12 | 0.67 | −0.65 | 0.25 |
Dedication | 4.16 | 0.77 | −1.03 | 0.81 |
Enthusiasm | 4.60 | 0.57 | −1.93 | 4.68 |
Engagement (total) | 4.16 | 0.55 | −0.86 | 0.92 |
PEE | 2.54 | 1.49 | 1.28 | 1.42 |
SD | 1.71 | 0.82 | 1.32 | 1.15 |
RSA | 2.21 | 0.69 | 0.38 | −0.02 |
Burnout(total) | 2.15 | 0.73 | 1.02 | 1.78 |
IM: intrinsic motivation; PEE: physical and emotional exhaustion; SD: sport devaluation; RSA: reduced sense of accomplishment.