Table 3.
Summary characteristics of hdf_value by each categorical factor.
| Categorical Variables | N | hdf_value (Mean ± SD, Euros) | Kruskal–Wallis Test | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 83,395 | 4916.15 ± 4969.12 | 1142.823 *** |
| Female | 73,677 | 4197.89± 4129.42 | ||
| Age | <20 | 165 | 5459.21 ± 8460.20 | 357.290 *** |
| <39 | 1129 | 4054.95 ± 4247.45 | ||
| <59 | 14,444 | 5261.53 ± 5482.95 | ||
| <79 | 72,023 | 4893.93 ± 5213.21 | ||
| Over 80 | 69,311 | 4116.49 ± 3569.05 | ||
| Hospitalization type | Ordinary hospitalization | 154,104 | 4624.65 ± 4636.66 | 2676.288 *** |
| Day hospitalization | 2968 | 2221.47 ± 1405.62 | ||
| Surgery | absence | 8434 | 3282.49 ± 1992.35 | 14,691.171 *** |
| presence | 72,732 | 6082.95 ± 6086.81 | ||
| Year | 2014 | 52,603 | 4517.89 ± 4657.98 | 173.555 *** |
| 2015 | 53,237 | 4670.34 ± 4636.97 | ||
| 2016 | 51,232 | 4670.34 ± 4636.97 | ||
| Single disease | HF | 14,602 | 5490.92 ± 5185.076 | 6846.585 *** |
| AF | 35,494 | 3724.67 ± 4328.88 | ||
| AMI | 3694 | 7775.32 ± 6316.08 | ||
| Double disease | AF&HF | 5591 | 4975.27 ± 4517.73 | 1528.284 *** |
| AF&AMI | 330 | 6407.50 ± 85,488.35 | ||
| AMI&HF | 1284 | 7836.86 ± 4313.88 | ||
| Triple disease | HF&AMI&AF | 140 | 7441.93 ± 5389.08 | |
*** = p < 0.001.