Table 3.
Independent association of characteristics of study participants and anxiety during the COVID-19 epidemic in China.
| Characteristics | All Participants OR (95%CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | |
| Sex | ||
| Women | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| Men | 0.869 (0.789, 0.957) | 1.051 (0.951, 1.162) |
| Place of residence | ||
| Rural | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| County-level city | 1.271 (1.129, 1.432) | 1.288 (1.140, 1.457) |
| City | 1.383 (1.224, 1.563) | 1.404 (1.237, 1.595) |
| Worried level | ||
| Moderate/Low/None | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| High | 5.145 (4.294, 6.164) | 1.803 (1.467, 2.217) |
| Fear level | ||
| Moderate/Low/None | 1.00(ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| High | 6.770 (5.932, 7.663) | 5.505 (4.783, 6.337) |
| Cognition level | ||
| High | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| Moderate | 1.150 (1.021, 1.294) | 1.104 (0.982, 1.242) |
| Low | 1.121 (1.000, 1.256) | 1.149 (1.016, 1.300) |
| Behavior status | ||
| Positive | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| Negative | 1.548 (1.399, 1.714) | 1.596 (1.437, 1.773) |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio. Model 1, unadjusted. Model 2, adjusted for sex, place of resident, cognition level, worried level, fear level, behavior status. Bold: p < 0.05