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. 2021 May 7;18(9):4958. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094958

Table 3.

Association of disaster preparedness and social support with depression, anxiety, and stress.

Stress Anxiety Depression
B SE p B SE p B SE p
Disaster preparedness for resilience −0.095 0.016 0.000 ** −0.109 0.018 0.000 ** −0.119 0.019 0.000 **
Social support −0.124 0.030 0.000 ** −0.172 0.033 0.000 ** −0.203 0.036 0.000 **
Demographics
Age −0.342 0.363 0.347 −1.034 0.399 0.010 * 0.040 0.425 0.926
Sex −0.011 0.389 0.978 −1.478 0.427 0.826 −0.294 0.455 0.519
Education level −0.929 0.426 0.030 * −0.799 0.467 0.045 * −0.432 0.498 0.050*
Occupation (ref = student)
 Medical staff 0.084 0.910 0.926 0.004 0.999 0.997 0.227 1.064 0.831
 Educator −0.636 0.929 0.494 −0.125 1.020 0.903 0.666 1.087 0.540
 Other −0.418 0.712 0.558 0.364 0.781 0.641 −0.323 0.832 0.698
Marriage −0.710 0.480 0.139 −1.115 0.527 0.035 * −0.181 0.561 0.747
Level of economic influence 0.826 0.384 0.032 * 0.842 0.421 0.046 * 0.972 0.449 0.031 *
Variables related to COVID-19
Location in Japan 1.245 0.402 0.002 ** 1.039 0.441 0.019 * 0.497 0.470 0.291
Time focused on COVID-19 news 0.684 0.264 0.010 * 0.258 0.290 0.374 0.372 0.309 0.229
Have COVID-19 symptoms 2.440 0.437 0.000 ** 1.822 0.480 0.000 ** 0.976 0.511 0.050 *
Had a PCR test 4.356 0.990 0.000 ** 0.193 1.086 0.859 0.720 1.158 0.534
Variables related to Chinese residents living in Japan
Living with Japanese individuals −0.480 0.479 0.317 −1.352 0.526 0.317 −1.994 0.561 0.000
Japanese level 0.305 0.394 0.439 −0.574 0.433 0.439 0.712 0.461 0.123
Have confirmed family or friends in China 1.110 0.424 0.009 ** 1.135 0.465 0.009 ** 0.988 0.496 0.024 *
Have suspected family or friends in China 1.296 0.432 0.003 ** 1.241 0.474 0.003 ** 0.996 0.505 0.023 *

B: Correlation coefficient; SE: Std. Error. * p < 0.05. ** p < 0.01.