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. 2021 May 7;18(9):4971. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094971

Table 3.

Comparison of treatment and clinical outcomes between the IHCA and non-IHCA groups.

Variables Total Patients
(n = 887)
Non-IHCA Group
(n = 663)
IHCA Group
(n = 224)
p-Value a
Steroid treatment 308 (34.7) 195 (29.4) 113 (50.4) <0.001
RRT 313 (35.3) 174 (26.2) 139 (62.1) <0.001
Duration of mechanical ventilation, days 2 (0–8) 0 (0–7) 3 (2–12) 0.010
Duration of ICU stay, days 5 (3–10) 5 (3–10) 4 (2–12) 0.721
Mortality at 28 days 242 (27.3) 33 (5.0) 209 (93.3) <0.001
Mortality at 90 days 532 (60.0) 331 (50.0) 221 (98.7) <0.001

a The p-value of this table was calculated from chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test for categorical variables and student T-test or Mann–Whitney U test for continuous variables. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range), or number (%). : Statistically significant p-values are indicated in bold. Abbreviations: RRT, renal replacement therapy; ICU, intensive care unit.