| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| POD | peroxidase |
| CAT | catalase |
| PPO | polyphenol oxidase |
| MDA | malondialdehyde |
| SS | soluble sugar |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| APX | ascorbate peroxidase |
| GR | glutathione reductase |
| AsA | ascorbic acid |
| NADPH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| GSSG | glutathione oxidized |
| GSH | reduced glutathione |
| PS | photosynthetic system |
| Fv/Fm | ratio of variable to maximal fluorescence- maximum photochemistry efficiency of PS II |
| Fv/Fo | potential photosynthetic efficiency of PS II |
| qP | photochemical quenching coefficient |
| qN | non-photochemical quenching coefficient |
| Y(II) | efficient quantum yield |
| ETR | photosynthetic electron transport rate |
| CSD1C | copper/zinc superoxide dismutase 1C |
| ChiⅠ 1 | chitinase anti-freeze protein Ⅰ 1 |
| Why 1 | transcription factor WHIRLY 1 |
| ADA1 | adaptor 1 |
| HOS1 | high expression of osmotically responsive gene 1 |
| ICE1 | inducer of CBF expression 1 |
| KIN10 | SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha 10 |
| CBF7-1 | CRT (C-repeat/dehydration response element)/DRE (dehydration responsive element)-binding factor 7-1 |
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