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. 2021 May 1;10(9):1949. doi: 10.3390/jcm10091949

Table 2.

Risk of diabetes mellitus by self-reported eating speed.

Self-Reported Eating Speed
Slow Medium Fast p Value for Trend
(N = 510) (N = 2993) (N = 1350)
N of events/person-years 12/2468 134/15,234 88/7034
Incidence rate (per 1000 person-years) 4.9 8.8 12.5
Crude hazard ratio 1 1.82 2.61 *** < 0.001
(95% Confidence interval) (Reference) (1.01–3.29) (1.43–4.77)
Adjusted hazard ratio 1 1.69 2.08 ** 0.014
(95% Confidence interval) (Reference) (0.94–3.06) (1.13–3.84)

Adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, alcohol drinking, exercise, obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia. ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.001.