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. 2021 May 10;26(9):2814. doi: 10.3390/molecules26092814

Table 4.

B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) calculated relative electronic energies (ΔEel), zero-point corrected relative energies (ΔE(0)), standard Gibbs energies at 298.15 K (ΔG°298.15), and dipole moments (μ) for the keto-amine conformers of BHAP a.

Conformer ΔEel ΔE(0) ΔG°298.15 μ ΔEel ΔE(0) ΔG298.15
keto-amine forms structurally related to the E-enol-imine isomer
I 19.69 18.94 16.35 3.49 2.75 2.66 2.39
II 16.95 16.28 13.96 5.30 0.00 0.00 0.00
III 61.49 61.03 56.80 4.74 2.95 2.86 3.82
IV 58.54 58.17 52.98 5.67 0.00 0.00 0.00
V 17.87 17.01 11.28 2.97 0.92 0.72 –2.68
VI 18.42 17.67 14.20 5.67 1.48 1.39 0.25
VII 58.66 58.14 52.81 3.82 0.12 –0.03 –0.17
VIII 59.08 58.45 52.93 6.41 0.54 0.28 –0.05
keto-amine forms structurally related to the Z-enol-imine isomer
I 80.86 81.47 78.49 4.46 63.91 65.19 64.53
II 82.00 82.43 79.19 6.89 65.05 66.15 65.23
III 94.97 94.96 93.91 4.53 36.43 36.79 40.93
IV 92.80 92.95 92.27 4.05 34.26 34.78 39.29
V 82.94 83.08 79.48 5.39 65.99 66.80 65.52
VI 81.05 81.44 78.61 6.29 64.09 65.16 64.66
VII 91.88 92.47 92.00 3.91 33.34 34.30 39.02
VIII 93.01 93.29 92.87 4.75 34.47 35.12 39.89

a Energies in kJ mol−1; dipole moments in Debye. See Figure 4 for the structures of the conformers. The first set of energy values is relative to the most stable form, E-enol-imine V, and the second set is relative to the most stable conformer of each keto-amine isomer. Values in italic style are for E-keto-amine forms and values in round style for E-keto-amine forms.