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. 2021 May 3;8:648824. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.648824

Table 2.

In entire study population, factors associating with 30-day mortality after hospital arrival.

Variable Mortality (%) Crude OR (95%CI) Adjusted OR (95%CI) P-value
Age—yr 1.029 (1.002–1.057) 1.037 (0.998–1.078) 0.065
Sex
Female 25/97 (25.8) (Reference) (Reference)
Male 37/143 (25.9) 1.005 (0.558–1.812) 1.341 (0.617–2.916) 0.459
SBP on ED arrival 0.990 (0.980–0.999) 0.990 (0.977–1.004) 0.164
HR on ED arrival 1.001 (0.994–1.009) 1.003 (0.993–1.013) 0.570
RR on ED arrival 0.968 (0.937–0.999) 0.979 (0.940–1.020) 0.318
The pathophysiology of shock*
Non—pump 22/113 (19.5) (Reference) (Reference)
Pump 40/127 (31.5) 1.902 (1.046–3.457) 2.278 (1.062–4.888) 0.035
eGFR
G0/1/2 6/46 (13.0) (Reference) (Reference)
G3a 7/57 (12.3) 0.933 (0.291–2.998) 0.966 (0.255–3.657) 0.959
G3b 24/72 (33.3) 3.333 (1.241–8.954) 2.463 (0.756–8.032) 0.135
G4/5 24/62 (38.7) 4.211 (1.551–11.43) 3.748 (1.148–12.24) 0.029
Administration of vasopressor agents
Norepinephrine 26/98 (26.5) (Reference) (Reference)
Dopamine 36/142 (25.4) 0.940 (0.523–1.691) 1.003 (0.480–2.094) 0.994
*

the pathophysiology of shock consisted of pump and non-pump including volume and rate. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; SBP, systolic blood pressure; ED, emergency department; HR, heart rate; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.