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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Oncol. 2021 Mar 18;123(7):1504–1512. doi: 10.1002/jso.26372

Table 6.

Exploratory multivariable analysis of factors associated with contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM)

Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval p value
Family history of breast cancer
 None Reference - -
 ≥1 2nd degree relative 1.12 0.74 – 1.70 0.584
 1 1st degree relative 1.63 1.17 – 2.29 0.004
 ≥2 1st degree relative 2.15 1.20 – 3.86 0.10
Any family history of ovarian cancer 0.95 0.63 – 1.43 0.812
Genetic testing
 Not tested Reference - -
 Positive test 2.11 1.17-3.82 0.013
 Negative test 1.55 1.10-2.18 0.011
Highest level of education
 Less than college Reference - -
 College 0.53 0.36 – 0.78 0.001
 More than college 0.70 0.49 – 0.99 0.045
White race 3.57 1.23 – 10.36 0.019
Younger agea 1.05 0.036 – 0.066 <0.001
a

Age was included in the model as a continuous variable. Odds ratio represents higher odds of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy for those of younger age at diagnosis.