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. 2021 Feb 9;8:e3. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2021.1

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of HIV subgroups and total sample

pHIV HEU HUU Total sample p value
Age: mean (s.d.) 15.28 (2.04) 14.57(2.02) 14.62 (2.23) 14.79 (2.13) 0.11
Sex: n (%)
Female 35 (59%) 37 (55%) 43 (54%) 115 (56.1%) 0.84
Male 24 (41%) 30 (45%) 36 (46%) 90 (43.9%)
Primary caregiver: n (%)
Biologic parent 24 (41%) 61 (92%) 66 (85%) 151 (74%) <0.001
Other relative 20 (34%) 4 (6%) 12 (15%) 36 (18%)
Orphanage 15 (25%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 16 (8%)
Caregiver education
⩽6 years n (%) 28 (48%) 32 (48%) 14 (18%) 74 (36%) <0.001
7–12 years 14 (34%) 27 (40%) 25 (32%) 66 (32%)
>12 years 16 (16%) 8 (12%) 40 (51%) 64 (32%)
Household income (Thai baht)
Monthly income; mean (s.d.) 18480 (16208) 21674 (19377) 36843 (23685) 26914 (21999) <0.001

s.d., standard deviation, pHIV, perinatally acquired HIV; HEU, HIV exposure in utero but HIV uninfected; HUU, HIV-unexposed and uninfected.