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. 2021 May 14;9(1):e002134. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002134

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic regression analyses describing the odds of various cardiometabolic outcomes between adolescents with type 2 diabetes stratified by activity levels

Variable No vigorous-intensity physical activity Vigorous-intensity physical activity OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Day hypertension, n (%) 23 (26.4) 12 (18.5) 0.63 (0.29 to 1.38) 0.59 (0.26 to 1.34)
Night hypertension, n (%) 47 (58.8) 25 (41.0) 0.49 (0.25 to 0.97) 0.54 (0.27 to 1.07)
Night dipping hypertension, n (%) 58 (72.5) 37 (60.7) 0.59 (0.29 to 1.19) 0.68 (0.32 to 1.41)
Any hypertension, n (%) 51 (60.7) 29 (47.5) 0.59 (0.30 to 1.14) 0.64 (0.32 to 1.27)
ACR >2 mg/mmol, n (%) 39 (40.2) 13 (19.4) 0.36 (0.17 to 0.74) 0.40 (0.19 to 0.84)
HbA1c >9%, n (%) 60 (62.5) 29 (43.3) 0.46 (0.24 to 0.87) 0.50 (0.26 to 0.98)

OR: unadjusted odds with 95% CI; adjusted OR: same odds, but adjusted for differences in sex, smoking, duration of diabetes, rural/urban status, and body mass index Z-score.

ACR, albumin to creatinine ratio; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c.