Spectroscopic (absorption, fluorescence and triplet absorption maxima) and photophysical data (including fluorescence (ϕF), internal conversion (ϕIC) and singlet oxygen sensitization (ϕΔ) quantum yields, along with fluorescence lifetimes (τF), triplet lifetimes (τT) and rate constants, kF, kIC and kISC) for chlorins 4 and 6–8 in DMSO solution at 293 K.
Chlorin | λ Abs max | λ Fluo max | ϕ F | ϕ IC a | ϕ Δ | τ F | τ T | k F | k NR b | k ISC a | k IC a | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(nm) | (nm) | (nm) | (ns) | (μs) | (ns−1) | (ns−1) | (ns−1) | (ns−1) | ||||
4 | 406, 653 | 658, 722 | 460 | 0.39 | 0.21 | 0.40 | 7.0 | 68 | 0.056 | 0.087 | 0.057 | 0.030 |
6 | 424, 654 | 659, 725 | 495 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 7.2 | 35 | 0.033 | 0.105 | 0.043 | 0.062 |
7 | 408, 653 | 657, 722 | 460 | 0.41 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 7.0 | 46 | 0.059 | 0.085 | 0.046 | 0.039 |
8 | 424, 654 | 659, 725 | 495 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 7.3 | 50 | 0.038 | 0.098 | 0.061 | 0.037 |
Assuming ϕT ∼ ϕΔ and ϕIC = 1 − ϕF − ϕT.
k NR = (1 − ϕF)/τF.53