Skip to main content
. 2021 May 17;16(5):e0250448. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250448

Table 5. An ablation study performed on Throwaway accounts (TA; User types), Supportive (SU), and Un-Informative(UI) Posts (Content-types) to evaluate the performance of suicide risk assessment frameworks in Time-invariant (a and b) and Time-variant (c and d) settings.

In the TinvM context, irrespective of user-type, all types of content are required for high precision and high recall in predicting user-level suicidality. Lengthy posts expressing mental health conditions are often made by TA (a), which resulted in high precision compared to Non-TA (b). However, in the TvarM, seldom supportive behavior of suicidal users is important for assessing their suicidality (c). For Non-TA, there is a trade-off between precision and recall concerning uninformative posts. Still, supportive posts help determine the severity of an individual’s suicide risk (d). For clinical-grounding based assessment, we recorded the results in Table 7.

SNo. TA UI SU Avg. Prec. Avg. Rec. F1 SNo. TA UI SU Avg. Prec. Avg. Rec. F1
S1 yes yes yes 0.70 0.58 0.63 S5 no yes yes 0.64 0.56 0.60
S2 yes yes no 0.58 0.48 0.52 S6 no yes no 0.59 0.50 0.55
S3 yes no yes 0.44 0.49 0.46 S7 no no yes 0.45 0.42 0.43
S4 yes no no 0.55 0.50 0.53 S8 no no no 0.55 0.53 0.54
(a) TinvM with Throwaway Accounts (b) TinvM without Throwaway Accounts
S9 yes yes yes 0.71 0.66 0.68 S13 no yes yes 0.80 0.65 0.76
S10 yes yes no 1.0 0.45 0.62 S14 no yes no 1.0 0.34 0.50
S11 yes no yes 1.0 0.66 0.79 S15 no no yes 1.0 0.63 0.77
S12 yes no no 1.0 0.49 0.66 S16 no no no 1.0 0.50 0.66
(c) TvarM with Throwaway Accounts (d) TvarM without Throwaway Accounts