Table 1.
Relationships between services indicators and domains of human well-being (EBFs), based on partial least squares regression models fitted to national indicator data (from Summers et al. 2016). Where interactions among variables were significant in fitted models, variable relationships might be either positive or negative depending on the magnitude of interacting variables.
| Connection to Nature | Cultural Fulfillment | Education | Health | Leisure Time | Living Standards | Safety & Security | Social Cohesion | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecosystem Services | ||||||||
| Air Quality | + / − | + | ||||||
| Food/Fiber/Fuel | + | + | + | |||||
| Greenspace | − | + | + | − | + / − | |||
| Water Quality | + | − | − | + / − | − | |||
| Water Quantity | − | + | + / − | + | + | |||
| Economic Services | ||||||||
| Capital Investment | − | + | ||||||
| Consumption | + | − | − | − | ||||
| Employment | − | + | − | |||||
| Finance | + | + / − | − | |||||
| Innovation | + | + | − | |||||
| Production | − | − | − | − | ||||
| Redistribution | − | + | + / − | |||||
| Social Services | ||||||||
| Activism | + / − | + | + | + / − | + | − | ||
| Communication | + / − | + | + | + | ||||
| Community Initiatives | + / − | + / − | + | + / − | − | + | + / − | |
| Education | + | + | + | − | ||||
| Emergency Preparedness | − | + | + | − | ||||
| Family Services | + | + | + | |||||
| Healthcare | − | − |