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. 2021 May 17;11:10459. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90065-1

Table 2.

Comparison of clinical variables between the non-PD and PD groups.

Non-PD group (%) PD group (%) P value
Sex 1.000
Male 5 (83.3) 4 (100.0)
Female 1 (16.7) 0 (0.0)
Etiology of HCC 0.679
Hepatitis B 4 (66.7) 3 (75.0)
Hepatitis C 1 (16.7) 1 (25.0)
Others 1 (16.7) 0 (0.0)
Accompanying liver cirrhosis 1.000
Yes 3 (50.0) 2 (50.0)
No 3 (50.0) 2 (50.0)
Child–Pugh class 0.400
A5 6 (100.0) 3 (75.0)
A6 0 (0.0) 1 (25.0)
Location of target lesion 0.172
Thoracic spine 3 (50.0) 0 (0.0)
Lumbar spine 3 (50.0) 2 (50.0)
Sacrum 0 (0.0) 1 (25.0)
Ilium 0 (0.0) 1 (25.0)
Radiation therapy modality 0.400
X-ray therapy 6 (0.0) 3 (75.0)
Proton therapy 0 (0.0) 1 (25.0)
Concurrent systemic treatment 0.400
Yes 0 (0.0) 1 (25.0)
No 6 (100.0) 3 (75.0)
Median αFP (ng/mL)a 10 (5.3–41,306.2) 4056.6 (3.4–156,059) 1.000

PD progressive disease, HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, αFP alpha-fetoprotein.

aNumbers in parentheses are ranges.