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. 2021 Jan 22;118(3):23–30. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2021.0003

eTable 6. Observational study. For each outcome, model 1 is compared to model 2; the mean differences (M + 95% CI) from model 2 are between the time of measurement at 12 months and the point of randomization/ start of rehabilitation.

Outcome Model comparision* Pre-post differences between T0 (randomization) and 12 months after rehabilitation Pre-post differences between start of rehabilitation and 12 months after rehabilitation
Chi² (df), p-value M [95% CI] M [95% CI]
ACT scores 4.09 (6), p = 0.665 6.01 [5.51; 6.52] 3.54 [3.03; 4.03]
AQLQ total 12.44 (6), p = 0.053 1.19 [1.09; 1.30] 0.80 [0.70; 0.90]
SGRQ total 7.25 (6), p = 0.297 –17.4 [–19.11; –15.62] –12.77 [11.08; 14.45]
Resting dyspnea 4.49 (6), p = 0.611 –1.26 [–1.51; –1.01] –0.799 [–1.04; –0.56]
Exertional dyspnea 5.17 (6), p = 0.522 –2.11 [–2.39; 1.83] –1.67 [–1.94; –1.40]
Cough 5.40 (6), p = 0.493 –1.52 [–1.83; –1.21] –1.06 [–1.34; 0.77]
Sputum 8.68 (6), p = 0.193 –1.04 [–1.30; –0.77] –0.47 [–0.71; 0.22]
Pain 2.62 (6), p = 0.855 –1.35 [–1.63; 1.06] –0.86 [–1.14; 0.58]
PHQ-9 3.06 (6), p = 0.801 –2.61 [–3.09; 2.13] –1.87 [–2.31; 1.43]
GAD-7 8.89 (6), p = 0.180 –2.62 [–3.09; 2.14] –1.90 [–2.31; –1.50]

ACT, Asthma Control Test; AQLQ, Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire; CI; confidence interval; df, degrees of freedom; GAD-7, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire; M, mean;

PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire 9; SGRQ, St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire

*Chi²-difference test according to Satorra and Bentler (2001) for comparing model 1 (only for randomization of the same mean values between the intervention group and the control group) and model 2 (for all equivalent time points for the same mean values for the intervention and control groups)