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. 2021 May 17;11:10432. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89908-8

Table 3.

The influence of frequency of physical activities.

Variable Duration of PA (weekly training hours)
0 1–2 3–5  < 5 p value
QuickDASH 8.5 ± 11.8 4.4 ± 6.4 2.1 ± 4.3 0 ± 0 0.002*
ABD ROM 151.1 ± 22.0 151.9 ± 16.4 161.9 ± 10.5 164.0 ± 6.3 0.002*
FLEX ROM 150.2 ± 20.4 148.0 ± 18.9 160.7 ± 10.5 162.0 ± 7.1 < 0.001*
Self- efficacy 8.4 ± 1.3 9.2 ± 0.8 9.6 ± 0.5 10 ± 0 < 0.001*
Pain 1.0 ± 1.1 0.7 ± 1 s.2 0.6 ± 0.9 0.6 ± 0.8 0.323
Return to Job
No 24 (47.1%) 11 (23.4%) 7 (12.7%) 0
Yes 27 (52.9%) 36 (76.6%) 48 (87.3%) 4 (100%) < 0.001*
Sick days
1–7 5 (10.6%) 3 (6.7%) 7 (13.5%) 0
8–14 9 (17.6%) 1 (2.2%) 10 (19.2%) 0 0.047*
15–21 12 (25.5%) 18 (40.0%) 8 (15.4%) 2 (50.0%)
22–30 3 (5.9%) 8 (17.8%) 13 (25.0%) 1 (25.0%)
over 30 18 (38.3%) 15 (33.3%) 14 (26.9%) 1 (25.0%)

Continuous variables are presented as mean and standard deviation (SD) and categorical variables are presented as number and percentage. Significant p value*p ≤ 0.05.

PA, Physical activity; ABD, Abduction; FLEX, Flexion; ROM, Range of motion; NPRS, Numeric pain rating scale.