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. 2021 Apr 15;13(4):2867–2874.

Table 1.

Comparison of serum cytokine levels in SLE patients in different severity

Groups Cases/n IL-6 (ng/L) IL-10 (ng/L) TNF-α (ng/L)
SLE mild activity group 25 9.34±2.13* 26.25±5.24* 14.35±5.38*
SLE moderate activity group 19 13.04±2.77*,** 31.35±6.83*,** 20.92±5.57*,**
SLE severe activity group 24 16.15±3.37*,**,*** 38.65±7.11*,**,*** 28.45±6.01*,**,***
SLE activity group 68 13.63±5.74* 32.53±12.36* 21.43±11.26*
con group 60 5.44±1.48 17.39±4.27 7.45±3.59
*

indicates P < 0.05 vs. the con group;

**

indicates P < 0.05 vs. the SLE mild activity group;

***

represents P < 0.05 vs. the SLE severe activity group.