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. 2021 May 4;12:666732. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.666732

TABLE 3.

List of selected synthetic drugs with documented impact on phagocytosis.

Synthetic drug/s Cellular target and mechanism of action Effect on phagocytosis References
1 Azithromycin n.d No influence on phagocytosis Pohl et al. (2020)
2 Chloramphenicol n.d No influence on phagocytosis Bystrzycka et al. (2017)
3 Erythromycin n.d Increased phagocytic activity Cuffini et al. (2009)
4 Fosfomycin Increased ROS production and strengthened oxidative burst process Increased phagocytic activity Shen et al. (2016)
5 Melatonin n.d Decreased phagocytic activity Xu et al. (2019)

n.d.- not defined.