TABLE 7.
Plant family | Species | Plant extract/s or compound/s | Cellular target and mechanism of action | Effect on NET formation | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Anacardiaceae | Anacardium occidentale L | Plant extract | Activation of PI3 kinase and surface-expressed G protein-coupled sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors | Increased NET formation | Hollands et al. (2016) |
2 | Asteraceae | Verbesina erstediana benth | Plant extract | n.d | Increased NET formation | Yaseen et al. (2017) |
3 | Lamiaceae | Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge | Plant extract | Inhibition of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and NADPH oxidase (NOX) activity | Decreased NET formation | Tao et al. (2018) |
4 | Meliaceae | Guarea kunthiana A.Juss | Plant extract | n.d | Increased NET formation | Jerjomiceva et al. (2016) |
5 | Myrtaceae | Eugenia aurata | Plant extract | n.d | Decreased NET formation | Costa et al. (2016) |
6 | Myrtaceae | Eugenia punicifolia | Plant extract | n.d | Decreased NET formation | Costa et al. (2016) |
n.d.- not defined.