TABLE 8.
Plant-derived compound | Cellular target and mechanism of action | Effect on NET formation | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Anacardic acid | Activation of PI3 kinase and surface-expressed G protein-coupled sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors | Increased NET formation | Hollands et al. (2016) |
2 | Catechin hydrate | Decreased ROS production | Decreased NET formation | Kirchner et al. (2013) |
3 | Celastrol | Downregulation the SYK-mek-erk-nf?b signaling cascade | Decreased NET formation | Yu et al. (2015) |
4 | Epicatechin | Decreased ROS production | Decreased NET formation | Kirchner et al. (2013) |
5 | Polydatin | Decreased ROS production | Decreased NET formation | Liao et al. (2018) |
6 | Rutin trihydrate | Decreased ROS production | Decreased NET formation | Kirchner et al. (2013) |
n.d.- not defined.