Table 12:
Model Parameters | Mean (95% CI) | Distributiona | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
rTMS | |||
Probability of response | 0.418 (0.296–0.552) | Beta | HQO13 |
Probability of remission given response | 0.481 (0.395–0.586) | Beta | HQO13 |
Sustained response | |||
At 6 mo | 0.529 (0.403–0.650) | Beta | Jelovac et al156 and |
At 12 mo | 0.463 (0.326–0.607) | Beta | Fitzgibbon et al143 |
Percentage of TRD patients who would switch to ECT after no initial response to rTMS | 0.35 | Not variedc | Fitzgibbon et al143 |
ECT | |||
Probability of response | 0.666 (0.633–0.698) | Beta | Ross et al157 |
Probability of remission given response | 0.509 (0.474–0.544) | Beta | Ross et al157 |
Probability of remission without response | 0.183 (0.111–0.280) | Beta | Ross et al157 |
Relapse | |||
Without maintenance therapy | 0.377 (0.307–0.452) | Beta | Jelovac et al156 |
With maintenance therapy | 0.308 (0.194–0.433) | Beta | Ross et al157 |
Pharmacotherapy Alone | |||
Risk ratio of probability of response (rTMS vs. pharmacotherapy) | 2.4 (1.70–3.40) | Lognormal | Clinical review |
Probability of response | 0.174 (0.162–0.174) | Calculation | |
Risk ratio of probability of remission (rTMS vs. pharmacotherapy) | 2.21 (1.26–3.90) | Lognormal | Clinical review |
Probability of remission given response | 0.218 (0.150–0.313) | Calculation | |
iTBS | |||
Estimated adjusted difference in response (rTMS vs. iTBS) | 0.0183 (−0.066 to 0.102) | Blumberger et al25 | |
Probability of response | 0.436 (0.231–0.654) | Beta | Calculation |
Estimated adjusted difference in remission (rTMS vs. iTBS) | 0.052 (−0.024 to 0.128) | Blumberger et al25 | |
Probability of remission Sustained responseb | 0.533 (0.371–0.714) | Beta | Calculation |
At 6 mo | 0.529 (0.403–0.650) | Beta | Jelovac et al156 and |
At 12 mo | 0.463 (0.326–0.607) | Beta | Fitzgibbon et al143 |
All Treatment Strategies | |||
Increase in mortality due to severe depression | 29% | Not variedd | Fitzgibbon et al,143 Chang et al,158 Chesney et al,159 Cuijpers et al160 |
Abbreviations: ECT, electroconvulsive therapy; HQO, Health Quality Ontario; iTBS, intermittent theta burst stimulation; rTMS, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; TRD, treatment-resistant depression.
Distribution was assigned and calculated by Briggs et al.161
Under the assumption that values for iTBS are the same as for rTMS.
This assumption was not varied in the reference case analysis based on Fitzgibbon et al.143 However, this value was varied in the scenario analysis from 0 to 100%.
This assumption was not varied in the reference case analysis based on Fitzgibbon et al.143 However, this value was varied in the scenario analysis by ±25%