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. 2021 May 17;4(5):e2110314. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.10314

Table 2. Mixed-Effects Logistic Regression Analysis of Outcomesa.

Model In-hospital death Favorable discharge
OR (95% CI) SE P value OR (95% CI) SE P value
Unadjusted model 5.95 (5.58-6.35) 0.20 <.001 0.31 (0.30–0.33) 0.01 <.001
Adjusted model 1b 5.17 (4.83-5.53) 0.18 <.001 0.33 (0.31–0.35) 0.01 <.001
Adjusted model 2c 3.57 (3.15-4.05) 0.23 <.001 0.49 (0.44-0.54) 0.03 <.001

Abbreviations: EVT, endovascular thrombectomy; IS, ischemic stroke; IV, intravenous; OR, odds ratio.

a

Analysis of 5517 patients with IS and COVID-19 discharged between April and December 2020 compared with control group of 165 912 patients with IS discharged in 2019.

b

Adjusted for patient age, sex, and race/ethnicity; presence of diabetes, congestive heart failure, obesity, and smoking; and Elixhauser Comorbidity Index score.

c

Adjusted for patient age, sex, and race/ethnicity; presence of diabetes, congestive heart failure, obesity, and smoking; Elixhauser Comorbidity Index score; National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score; and receipt of IV alteplase and EVT. This model included 2314 patients with IS and COVID-19 discharged between April and December 2020 compared with the control group of 92 751 patients with IS discharged in 2019.