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. 2021 May 3;9(5):e23681. doi: 10.2196/23681

Table 1.

Description of features extracted from the raw data.

Feature Description
Time

Mean of vector magnitude Sample mean of the VMa in the window

SD of vector magnitude SD of VM in the window

Mean angle of acceleration relative to vertical on the deice Sample mean of the angle between x-axis and VM in the window

SD of the angle of acceleration relative to vertical on the device Sample SD of the angles in the window

Covariance Covariance of the VM in the window

Skewness Skewness of the VM in the window

Kurtosis Kurtosis of the VM in the window

Entropy Entropy of the VM in the window

Coefficient of variation SD of VM in the window divided by the mean, multiplied by 100

Corr(x,y) Correlation between x-axis and y-axis

Corr(y,z) Correlation between y-axis and z-axis

Corr(x,z) Correlation between x-axis and z-axis
Frequency

Percentage of the power of the VM that is in 0.6-2.5 Hz Sum of moduli corresponding to frequency in this range divided by sum of moduli of all frequencies

Dominant frequency of VM Frequency corresponding to the largest modulus

Fraction of power in VM at dominant frequency Modulus of the dominant frequency or sum of moduli at each frequency

aVM: vector magnitude.