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. 2021 May 18;11(5):e048822. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048822

Table 4.

Disability weights for the symptoms of COVID-19

Category Symptom categories Health stages DWs 95% CI
Systemic symptoms Fever and fatigue Mild 0.006 (0.004 to 0.008)
Moderate 0.051 (0.036 to 0.066)
Severe 0.133 (0.089 to 0.177)
Muscular soreness Mild 0.015 (0.012 to 0.018)
Moderate 0.054 (0.041 to 0.067)
Severe 0.110 (0.059 to 0.113)
Neurological symptoms Dizziness and headache Mild 0.028 (0.019 to 0.037)
Moderate 0.083 (0.055 to 0.111)
Severe 0.163 (0.109 to 0.217)
Respiratory symptoms Expiratory dyspnoea Mild 0.045 (0.040 to 0.050)
Moderate 0.108 (0.085 to 0.131)
Severe 0.399 (0.293 to 0.505)
Cough and sore throat Mild 0.004 (0.003 to 0.005)
Moderate 0.011 (0.008 to 0.014)
Severe 0.034 (0.023 to 0.045)
Cardiovascular symptoms Palpitations and chest tightness Mild 0.041 (0.029 to 0.053)
Moderate 0.072 (0.048 to 0.096)
Severe 0.179 (0.120 to 0.238)
Gastrointestinal symptoms Nausea and vomiting Mild 0.009 (0.006 to 0.012)
Moderate 0.057 (0.038 to 0.076)
Severe 0.130 (0.089 to 0.171)
Abdominal pain and diarrhoea Mild 0.011 (0.008 to 0.014)
Moderate 0.091 (0.062 to 0.120)
Severe 0.194 (0.128 to 0.260)
Psychological symptoms Anxiety and depression Mild 0.030 (0.021 to 0.039)
Moderate 0.120 (0.084 to 0.156)
Severe 0.366 (0.243 to 0.489)

DWs, disability weights.