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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2020 Jun 29;21(8):62. doi: 10.1007/s11864-020-00763-7

Table 1.

Completed trials of PARP inhibitors in PDA patients

Trial
number
Stage
of
study
PARP inhibitor
(monotherapy
or
combination)
Number
of PDA
patients
Selection
criteria
(germline or
somatic DDR
mutations)
Primary outcome and key
secondary outcome findings
NCT02184195 III Olaparib 154 Germline BRCA PFS 7.4 months PARP maintenance arm versus 3.8 months in placebo arm (HR .53, P = .004).
NCT01078662 II Olaparib 23 Germline BRCA RR 21.7%. No significant difference in RR between BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutants.
NCT02042378 II Rucaparib 19 Somatic or Germline BRCA RR 15.8%, with all responses observed in patients with platinum-sensitive disease.
NCT02184195 II Veliparib 16 Germline BRCA and PALB2 RR 0%, with SD in 5 patients, all with platinum-sensitive disease. The tria was stopped early.
NCT01585805 II Cisplatin and gemcitabine ± veliparib 50 Germline BRCA and PALB2 RR 74% in the triplet arm and 62.5% in the doublet arm. No significant difference in PFS and OS between the triplet and doublet arms
NCT01585805 I Cisplatin, gemcitabine, and veliparib 17 Germline BRCA and BRCA WT patients MTD at DL2. RR 77.8% in germline BRCA cohort and 0% in BRCA WT cohort.
NCT01296763 I Olaparib, irinotecan, cisplatin, and mitomycin 18 Unselected Addition of mitomycin was too toxic (3 DLTs) with 89% of the cohort experiencing G3/G4 AEs. The RR of all patients was 23%.
NCT01489865 I FOLFOX plus veliparib 22 Germline BRCA, PALB2 or FANC mutation RP2D of veLiparib 300 mg BID in addition to standard mFOLFOX 6 doses. RR of 14%, PFS 2.6 months and OS 5.4 months.

Abbreviations: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma—PDA; poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase—PARP; DNA damage repair—DDR; progression-free survival—PFS; hazard ration—HR; response rate—RR; recommended phase 2 dose—RP2D; maximum tolerated dose—MTD; dose level 2—DL2; overall survival—OS; grade—G; dose-limiting toxicity—DLT; adverse events—AEs