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. 2020 Nov 25;2020(11):CD001159. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001159.pub3

Yun 2018.

Study name Clinical study on analgesia of Top‐Tql lumbar quadratus muscle block induced by ultrasound‐guided after PFNA surgery for senile femoral trochanteric fracture
Methods Parallel RCT
Approved by the ethics committee and informed consent obtained
Site: Xiamen 5th Hospital, Fujian, China
Data collection: 1 October 2018 to 1 December 2020
Funding: institutional/departmental
Registration: ChiCTR1800016421
Participants 90 participants over 65 years old with confirmed femoral trochanteric fracture scheduled for internal fixation 
Excluded: local anaesthesia allergy, puncture site infection, severe cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular complications, severe cognitive dysfunction
Type of fracture: trochanteric fracture
Anaesthetic technique for surgery: to be determined
Surgical technique: to be determined
Mean age: to be determined
Percentage female: to be determined
Length of follow‐up: 72 hours
Interventions Intervention: quadratus lumborum plexus block (N = 45)
Comparator: no block (N = 45)
Outcomes Relevant to this review.
  1. Pain.


Not relevant to this review.
  1. Opioid side effects.

  2. Duration of motor blockade.

Starting date First posted: 1 June 2018
Study start date: 1 January 2018 (approved by ethics committee on 26 August 2013)
Study completion date: 1 December 2020
Last update posted: 1 June 2018
Contact information Wang Yun
Notes Conflict of interest: to be determined
DOI: to be determined

AMTS: Abbreviated 10‐point Mental Test Score.

ASA: American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status.

C: Celsius.

CAM Questionnaire: Confusion Assessment Method.

EQ‐5D or EUROQOL: score for measurement of health‐related quality of life.

G: gram.

ICD‐9: list of codes for International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.

IV: intravenous.

kg: kilogram.

kg/m2: kilogram per square metre.

mm: millimetre.

mmHg: millimetre of mercury. 

MSMC ED: Maimonides Medical Center emergency department.

n: number.

NHS: Nottingham University Hospitals.

NRS: numerical rating scale.

OMC: orientation‐memory‐concentration.

RCT: randomized controlled trial.

RfPB: Research for Patient Benefit.