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. 2020 Aug 10;278(6):1973–1981. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06261-8

Table 2.

The cross tables and chi-square test results of relations between different factors related to host, tumor and surgery in parapharyngeal space tumors and the incidence of cranial nerve deficits (presented are results for selected features, including all significant relations)

Analyzed factors Host related Tumor-related Surgery related Final point
Present symptoms Malignant type Neurogenic type Size > 4 cm Size > 5 cm Poststyloid localization Cervical approach Intracapsular resection Cranial nerve deficit
Present symptoms 0.844 0.497 0.68 0.7 0.314 0.197 0.241 0.41
Malignant type 0.844 0.995 0.346 0.245 0.999 0.999 0.65
Neurogenic type 0.497 0.825 0.939  < 0.001***  < 0.001*** 0.011** 0.013**
Size > 4 cm 0.68 0.995 0.825 0.434 0.968 0.889 0.459
Size > 5 cm 0.7 0.346 0.939 0.170 0.695 0.999 0.318
Poststyloid localization 0.314 0.245  < 0.001*** 0.434 0.170 0.018** 0.01* 0.157
Cervical approach 0.197 0.999  < 0.001*** 0.968 0.695 0.018** 0.999 0.001***
Intracapsular resection 0.241 0.999 0.011** 0.889 0.999 0.01* 0.999 0.999
Cranial nerve deficites 0.41 0.65 0.013** 0.459 0.318 0.157 0.001*** 0.999

*p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01