Table 10.
Summary of the main histological evidences and differential expression of genes triggering and related to ECM remodeling in Pectoralis major muscles exhibiting myopathic conditions.
Main findings | References |
---|---|
Histological evidences | |
↑ deposition of fibrillar collagen (from week 4 onwards) | Kuttappan et al., 2013; Sihvo et al., 2014, 2017; Soglia et al., 2016b; Papah et al., 2017 |
Gene expression | |
↑ genes belonging to the collagen family | Mutryn et al., 2015; Papah et al., 2018; Bordini et al., 2021 |
↑ genes involved in ECM remodeling and fibroblasts proliferation and function | Mutryn et al., 2015; Papah et al., 2018; Brothers et al., 2019; Pampouille et al., 2019; Bordini et al., 2021 |
↑ PDGFRA supporting the activation of FAPs | Papah et al., 2018; Pampouille et al., 2019 |
↑ Wnt signaling | Philips et al., 2020; Bordini et al., 2021 |
Abbreviations: ECM, extracellular matrix; FAPs, fibro-adipogenic precursors.