TABLE 1.
Nonmigration | Migration | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S1 | S2 | S3 | Overall | M1 | M2 | M3 | Overall | ||
Environmental information | Sample period | July 23–29 | July 17–23 | July 11–16 | July 4–10 | June 27–July 3 | June 20 to 26 | ||
Temperature (℃) | 28.8 ± 0.2 | 28.1 ± 0.3 | 28.2 ± 0.4 | 28.4 ± 0.3 | 28.7 ± 0.4 | 28.6 ± 0.3 | 28.9 ± 0.3 | 28.7 ± 0.3 | |
Salinity (‰) | 0.15 ± 0.03b | 0.09 ± 0.02ab | 0.08 ± 0.02ab | 0.11 ± 0.02* | 0.01 ± 0.00a | 0.01 ± 0.00a | 0.01 ± 0.00a | 0.01 ± 0.00 | |
pH | 8.1 ± 0.1 | 8.1 ± 0.1 | 7.9 ± 0.2 | 8.0 ± 0.1 | 8.2 ± 0.2 | 8.3 ± 0.2 | 7.8 ± 0.2 | 8.1 ± 0.2 | |
DO (mg/L) | 6.6 ± 0.1a | 6.3 ± 0.2a | 6.8 ± 0.2ab | 6.6 ± 0.2 | 7.1 ± 0.1b | 7.7 ± 0.2b | 6.9 ± 0.2ab | 7.2 ± 0.2* | |
Biological information | SL ± SD | 174 ± 22.6a | 186 ± 16.6a | 225 ± 22.3ab | 205 ± 18.4 | 244 ± 28.4b | 265 ± 21.1b | 256 ± 14.4b | 255 ± 21.8* |
Wt ± SD | 96.8 ± 21.3a | 120 ± 33.2a | 257 ± 29.1b | 158 ± 27.5 | 359 ± 25.5c | 395 ± 35.1c | 352 ± 26.3c | 369 ± 28.4* | |
GSI (%) | 0.7 ± 0.1a | 0.9 ± 0.1a | 5.3 ± 1.3b | 3.4 ± 0.5 | 5.9 ± 1.4b | 8.4 ± 2.3b | 5.6 ± 0.9b | 6.6 ± 1.5* | |
HSI (%) | 1.4 ± 0.12a | 2.2 ± 0.15b | 2.6 ± 0.13c | 2.1 ± 0.14* | 2.1 ± 0.12bc | 1.2 ± 0.11a | 1.0 ± 0.11a | 1.4 ± 0.11 | |
K | 1.7 ± 0.12a | 2.0 ± 0.16ab | 2.1 ± 0.21ab | 1.9 ± 0.16 | 2.2 ± 0.24b | 2.3 ± 0.23b | 2.2 ± 0.16b | 2.2 ± 0.21* | |
Sex mature ratio (%) | 0 | 0 | 23.7 | 7.9 | 83.9 | 100 | 100 | 94.6 | |
Alpha diversity estimates | OTUs | 1,261 ± 348.83b | 1,876 ± 293.36b | 1,305 ± 617.70ab | 1,478 ± 405.61* | 1,226 ± 392.15ab | 802 ± 224.39a | 576 ± 174.29a | 868 ± 232.56 |
Observed_species | 1,258 ± 156.72a | 1,663 ± 228.77a | 1,304 ± 272.17a | 1,408 ± 232.11* | 1,184 ± 146.49a | 732 ± 112.91ab | 586 ± 74.97b | 834 ± 117.21 | |
Chao1 | 1,396.89 ± 168.89a | 1,881.23 ± 238.08a | 1,512.20 ± 282.11a | 1,596 ± 230.82* | 1,383.45 ± 146.75ab | 852.21 ± 124.78b | 749.69 ± 117.29b | 995.11 ± 128.97 | |
Shannon | 7.12 ± 0.58a | 6.77 ± 0.61a | 5.27 ± 0.67ab | 6.39 ± 0.63* | 4.82 ± 0.24b | 4.87 ± 0.37b | 4.38 ± 0.27b | 4.69 ± 0.29 |
Different superscript letters indicate significant differences in different groups, p < .05.
Abbreviations: DO, dissolved oxygen; GSI, gonadosomatic index; HSI, hepatosomatic index; K, Fatness; SL, standard length; Wt, body weight.
Means significant difference between two populations, p < .05.