Table 2.

Crude and sequentially adjusted HRs for each 1% increase in glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and the risk for adjudicated cardiovascular events^* during follow-up among participants with and without diabetes

Model**	Without diabetes	With diabetes
Crude (unadjusted)	1.12 (0.94, 1.33)	1.20 (1.07, 1.35)
+ Demographic	1.10 (0.91, 1.33)	1.23 (1.09, 1.39)
+ CV risk factors	0.97 (0.79, 1.19)	1.23 (1.08, 1.39)
+ SES (income/education)	0.95 (0.77, 1.17)	1.21 (1.07, 1.38)
+ Residential segregation indices	0.94 (0.76, 1.16)	1.23 (1.08, 1.40)

^*Cardiovascular events are defined as stroke, nonfatal MI, or CHD death.

^**Demographics include sex, race, age, and race–age interaction; CV risk factors include BMI, smoking status, systolic and diastolic BP, LDL and HDL, and logarithm of CRP; socioeconomic status (SES) includes income level and education level; and residential segregation indices include tertiles of dissimilarity index, isolation index, and interaction index.