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. 2021 May 19;79:83. doi: 10.1186/s13690-021-00602-7

Table 5.

 Results from multivariate analysis for the outcomes ascariasis, trichuriasis and hookworm prevalence (n = 521)

Ascariasis Trichuriasis Hookworm
Variable RR (CI 95 %) P-value RR (CI 95 %) P-value RR (CI 95 %) P-value
Non endemic– 0 Reference
Low – 1 0.765 (0.562–1.042) 0.089* 0.693 (0.481–0.998) 0.048 0.994 (0.681–1.451) 0.973*
High – 2 1.226 (0.859–1.751) 0.262* 1.667 (1.096–2.536) 0.017 1.570 (1.016–2.426) 0.042
Natural log of Population in 2010 1.125 (1.016–1.246) 0.024 1.037 (0.912–1.181) 0.577* 1.180 (1.035–1.345) 0.013
Northeast Region – 0 Reference
North Region – 1 0.630 (0.414–0.959) 0.031 0.915 (0.589–1.424) 0.695* 0.999 (0.660–1.512) 0.996*
Southeast Region – 2 0.523 (0.347–0.787) 0.002 0.463 (0.282–0.760) 0.002 0.448 (0.276–0.726) 0.001
South Region – 3 0.520 (0.288–0.939) 0.030 0.551 (0.278–1.094) 0.089* 0.107 (0.042–0.270) < 0.001
Midwest Region − 4 0.186 (0.095–0.364) < 0.001 0.068 (0.028–0.164) < 0.001 0.262 (0.117–0.587) 0.001
Federal District Region – 5 0.067 (0.006–0.811) 0.034 0.012 (0.001–0.256) 0.005 0.044 (0.002–1.076) 0.055*
% Schools with filtered water 0.989 (0.983–0.996) 0.001 0.986 (0.979–0.993) < 0.001 - -
% Schools served with adequate sanitation 0.988 (0.977–0.998) 0.019 - - - -
% Municipality’s urbanization 1.008 (1.000–1.015) 0.045 1.014 (1.005–1.022) 0.002 - -
% Population served by Bolsa Família Program 1.021 (1.010–1.032) < 0.001 1.022 (1.009–1.034) 0.001 1.031 (1.018–1.043) < 0.001
% Population served by primary health care services - - 0.990 (0.983–0.997) 0.006 - -
% Population served with adequate sanitation at home - - - - 0.989 (0.982–0.996) 0.003
Model’s constant (intercept) 0.0422 (0.0062–0.2875) 0.001 0.050 (0.0064–0.394) 0.004 0.0018 ( 0.0003–0.0102) < 0.001

* Not statistically significant at 5 % level. RR Rate Ratio