Table 5.
Results from multivariate analysis for the outcomes ascariasis, trichuriasis and hookworm prevalence (n = 521)
Ascariasis | Trichuriasis | Hookworm | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | RR (CI 95 %) | P-value | RR (CI 95 %) | P-value | RR (CI 95 %) | P-value |
Non endemic– 0 | Reference | |||||
Low – 1 | 0.765 (0.562–1.042) | 0.089* | 0.693 (0.481–0.998) | 0.048 | 0.994 (0.681–1.451) | 0.973* |
High – 2 | 1.226 (0.859–1.751) | 0.262* | 1.667 (1.096–2.536) | 0.017 | 1.570 (1.016–2.426) | 0.042 |
Natural log of Population in 2010 | 1.125 (1.016–1.246) | 0.024 | 1.037 (0.912–1.181) | 0.577* | 1.180 (1.035–1.345) | 0.013 |
Northeast Region – 0 | Reference | |||||
North Region – 1 | 0.630 (0.414–0.959) | 0.031 | 0.915 (0.589–1.424) | 0.695* | 0.999 (0.660–1.512) | 0.996* |
Southeast Region – 2 | 0.523 (0.347–0.787) | 0.002 | 0.463 (0.282–0.760) | 0.002 | 0.448 (0.276–0.726) | 0.001 |
South Region – 3 | 0.520 (0.288–0.939) | 0.030 | 0.551 (0.278–1.094) | 0.089* | 0.107 (0.042–0.270) | < 0.001 |
Midwest Region − 4 | 0.186 (0.095–0.364) | < 0.001 | 0.068 (0.028–0.164) | < 0.001 | 0.262 (0.117–0.587) | 0.001 |
Federal District Region – 5 | 0.067 (0.006–0.811) | 0.034 | 0.012 (0.001–0.256) | 0.005 | 0.044 (0.002–1.076) | 0.055* |
% Schools with filtered water | 0.989 (0.983–0.996) | 0.001 | 0.986 (0.979–0.993) | < 0.001 | - | - |
% Schools served with adequate sanitation | 0.988 (0.977–0.998) | 0.019 | - | - | - | - |
% Municipality’s urbanization | 1.008 (1.000–1.015) | 0.045 | 1.014 (1.005–1.022) | 0.002 | - | - |
% Population served by Bolsa Família Program | 1.021 (1.010–1.032) | < 0.001 | 1.022 (1.009–1.034) | 0.001 | 1.031 (1.018–1.043) | < 0.001 |
% Population served by primary health care services | - | - | 0.990 (0.983–0.997) | 0.006 | - | - |
% Population served with adequate sanitation at home | - | - | - | - | 0.989 (0.982–0.996) | 0.003 |
Model’s constant (intercept) | 0.0422 (0.0062–0.2875) | 0.001 | 0.050 (0.0064–0.394) | 0.004 | 0.0018 ( 0.0003–0.0102) | < 0.001 |
* Not statistically significant at 5 % level. RR Rate Ratio