Table 2.
Age, glycaemic profile, and bone profile of the patients based on the mean T score groups
Normal Mean±SD (P) | Osteopenia Mean±SD (P) | Osteoporosis Mean±SD (P) | |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 56±12 (<0.001 b) (<0.001 c) | 59±13 | 60±14 |
FBG | 140±56 | 143±64 | 152±75 |
HbA1C | 7.5±1.6 (NS) | 7.6±1.7 (0.033 a) (0.037 c) | 7.4±1.8 |
Chol | 176±49 | 175±46 | 179±49 |
HDL | 53±13 | 53±16 | 52±16 |
LDL | 102±35 | 100±30 | 106±40 |
TG | 125±57 | 124±60 | 123±59 |
Ca | 9.0±0.4 | 9.1±0.5 | 9.1±0.6 |
Ph | 3.8±0.7 | 3.9±0.8 | 3.8±0.7 |
ALP | 81±26 0.006 b 0.001 c | 86±33 | 90±40 |
Vit D | 27.5±13 | 29.6±15 | 28.6±13 |
a. Significantly higher than normal group. b. Significantly higher than osteopenic group. c. significantly higher than osteoporotic group. SD=standard deviation, FBG=fasting blood glucose, Chol=cholesterol, HDL=high-density lipoproteins, LDL=low-density lipoproteins, TG=triglycerides, Ca=Calcium, ALP=alkaline phosphatase, Vit D=vitamin D 25OHD, IU=international unit, ng=nanogram