TABLE 3. Univariate regression models evaluating the association between drinking behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic and anxiety symptoms, quarantine and sociodemographic characteristics in 2019 drinkers of the “Alcohol Use during the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean” survey, 2020 (N = 12 328).
|
Online socializing drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic* |
Drinking with children present during the COVID-19 pandemic* |
Drinking before 5 p.m. during the COVID-19 pandemic* |
Heavy episodic drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic** |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cCoef. |
95%CI |
p-value |
cCoef. |
95%CI |
p-value |
cCoef. |
95%CI |
p-value |
cOR |
95%CI |
p-value |
|
Anxiety symptoms |
0.77 |
[0.55; 0.98] |
<0.001 |
0.42 |
[0.20; 0.63] |
<0.001 |
1.15 |
[0.93; 1.37] |
<0.001 |
1.08 |
[1.07; 1.10] |
<0.001 |
Quarantine |
2.88 |
[1.65; 4.12] |
<0.001 |
3.81 |
[2.61; 5.02] |
<0.001 |
1.50 |
[0.21; 2.80] |
0.023 |
0.83 |
[0.75; 0.91] |
<0.001 |
Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Men |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Women |
-0.97 |
[-2.06; 0.13] |
0.084 |
-0.30 |
[-1.42; 0.81] |
0.591 |
-4.77 |
[-5.90; -3.63] |
<0.001 |
0.50 |
[0.46; 0.54] |
<0.001 |
Age |
-0.15 |
[-0.19; -0.11] |
<0.001 |
<0.01 |
[-0.04; 0.04] |
0.877 |
<0.01 |
[-0.04; 0.04] |
0.952 |
0.99 |
[0.98; 0.99] |
<0.001 |
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 wage |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1-4 wages |
4.27 |
[2.55; 5.99] |
<0.001 |
3.66 |
[1.93; 5.40] |
<0.001 |
4.70 |
[2.92; 6.48] |
<0.001 |
1.31 |
[1.14; 1.51] |
<0.001 |
5-10 wages |
5.55 |
[3.76; 7.33] |
<0.001 |
6.32 |
[4.52; 8.12] |
<0.001 |
7.49 |
[5.64; 9.34] |
<0.001 |
1.27 |
[1.09; 1.47] |
0.002 |
11-20 wages |
7.48 |
[5.54; 9.43] |
<0.001 |
6.55 |
[4.58; 8.51] |
<0.001 |
7.65 |
[5.63; 9.67] |
<0.001 |
1.41 |
[1.20; 1.65] |
<0.001 |
>20 wages |
7.90 |
[5.93; 9.86] |
<0.001 |
9.38 |
[7.40; 11.37] |
<0.001 |
9.95 |
[7.91; 11.98] |
<0.001 |
1.35 |
[1.15; 1.58] |
<0.001 |
Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
White |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Black |
-3.54 |
[-6.35; -0.74] |
0.013 |
-3.35 |
[-6.17; -0.53] |
0.020 |
0.48 |
[-2.43; 3.39] |
0.747 |
1.07 |
[0.85; 1.33] |
0.566 |
Indigenous |
-3.00 |
[-7.70; 1.71] |
0.212 |
-8.88 |
[-13.61; -4.14] |
<0.001 |
-7.02 |
[-11.90; -2.14] |
0.005 |
0.57 |
[0.38; 0.85] |
0.007 |
Mixed & others |
-1.69 |
[-2.77; -0.61] |
0.002 |
-4.55 |
[-5.64; -3.46] |
<0.001 |
-2.46 |
[-3.58; -1.34] |
<0.001 |
0.84 |
[0.77; 0.91] |
<0.001 |
2019 control variable*** |
0.43 |
[0.41; 0.46] |
<0.001 |
0.79 |
[0.77; 0.80] |
<0.001 |
0.72 |
[0.70; 0.74] |
<0.001 |
2.73 |
[2.63; 2.83] |
<0.001 |
Abbreviations: “cCoef.”: crude coefficient; “95%CI”: 95% confidence intervals: “cOR”: crude odds ratio.
Linear regression model.
Ordered logistic regression model.
This control variable is different for each model. It contains the same information as response variable, but corresponds to 2019.
Bold letters highlight statistically significant outcomes.