Table 1. How to calculate Entropy from participants pronunciations for the pseudoword <wap>.
Pronunciations | Proportion | Proportion * Log |
---|---|---|
(7) wæp | 7/(7 + 9 + 1) = 0.41 | 0.41 * log2(0.41) = 0.53 |
(9) wɔp | 9/(7 + 9 + 1) = 0.53 | 0.53 * log2(0.53) = 0.49 |
(1) wælp | 1/(7 + 9 + 1) = 0.06 | 0.06 * log2(0.06) = 0.24 |
Entropy | ||
1.26 |
Note: In the Proportion * Log column we multiplied the numbers by -1 for easier interpretability