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. 2020 Dec 18;185(4):1292–1308. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiaa066

Table 1.

Overview of all strigolactones identified to date

Type Name Plant speciesa Referencesb
Strigol-type SLs 5-Deoxystrigol Lotus japonicus, Sorghum bicolor, Pennisetum typhoideum, Nicotiana tabacum (Akiyama et al., 2005; Awad et al., 2006; Xie et al., 2013)
Strigol Gossypium hirsutum, Sorghum bicolor, Panicum miliaceum (Cook et al., 1966; Siame et al., 1993)
Strigyl acetate Gossypium hirsutum (Cook et al., 1966)
Sorgomol Sorghum bicolor (Xie et al., 2008)
Sorgolactone Sorghum bicolor (Hauck et al., 1992)
Strigone Houttuynia cordata (Kisugi et al., 2013)

4α-Hydroxy-5-deoxystrigol/

Ent-2'-epi-orobanchol

Vigna unguiculate, Trifolium pratense, Nicotiana tabacum (Ueno et al., 2011; Xie et al., 2013)

4α-Acetoxy-5-deoxystrigol/

Ent-2'-epi-orobanchyl acetate

Vigna unguiculate, Trifolium pratense, Nicotiana tabacum (Ueno et al., 2011; Xie et al., 2013)
7β-Hydroxy-5-deoxystrigol Houttuynia cordata (Yoneyama et al., 2018b)
Orobanchol-type SLs 4-Deoxyorobanchol Oryza sativa, Nicotiana tabacum (Umehara et al., 2008; Xie et al., 2013)
Orobanchol Trifolium pratense, Oryza sativa, Nicotiana tabacum, Sorghum bicolor, Solanum lycopersicum, Medicago sativa, Pisum sativum (Yokota et al., 1998; Awad et al., 2006; Xie et al., 2007; López‐Ráez et al., 2008; Yoneyama et al., 2008; Jamil et al., 2011)
Orobanchyl acetate Vigna unguiculata, Trifolium pratense, Pisum sativum, Glycine max (Müller et al., 1992; Yokota et al., 1998; Xie et al., 2008; Yoneyama et al., 2008)
Solanacol Nicotiana tabacum, Solanum lycopersicum (Xie et al., 2007; López‐Ráez et al., 2008)
Solanacyl acetate Nicotiana tabacum (Xie et al., 2007, 2013)
Fabacol Pisum sativum (Xie et al., 2009a)
Fabacyl acetate Pisum sativum (Xie et al., 2009a)
7-Oxoorobanchol Linum usitatissimum, Cucumis sativus (Xie et al., 2009b; Khetkam et al., 2014)
7-Oxoorobanchyl acetate Linum usitatissimum, Cucumis sativus (Xie et al., 2009b; Khetkam et al., 2014)
7α-Hydroxyorobanchol Cucumis sativus (Khetkam et al., 2014)
7α-Hydroxyorobanchyl acetate Cucumis sativus (Khetkam et al., 2014)
7β-Hydroxyorobanchol Cucumis sativus (Khetkam et al., 2014)
7β-Hydroxyorobanchyl acetate Cucumis sativus (Khetkam et al., 2014)
Medicaol Medicago truncatula (Tokunaga et al., 2015)
Noncanonical SLs Zealactone Zea mays (Charnikhova et al., 2017; Xie et al., 2017)
Zeapyranolactone Zea mays (Charnikhova et al., 2018)
Avenaol Avena strigosa (Kim et al., 2014)
Heliolactone Helianthus annuus (Ueno et al., 2014)
Carlactone Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa (Seto et al., 2014)
Carlactonoic acid Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa, Selaginella moellendorffii, Populus trichocarpa (Abe et al., 2014; Yoneyama et al., 2018a)
Methyl carlactonoate Arabidopsis thaliana (Abe et al., 2014; Seto et al., 2014)
3-Hydroxycarlactone Oryza sativa (Baz et al., 2018)
Lotuslactone Lotus japonicus (Xie et al., 2019)
Putative SL in rice Oryza sativa (Yoneyama et al., 2018b)
Putative SL in black oat Avena strigosa (Yoneyama et al., 2018b)
a

For some SLs (5-deoxystrigol, 4-deoxyorobanchol, orobanchol, orobanchyl acetate) only representative plant species with more than two reports are shown.

b

Only the first report per plant species is shown here.