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. 2021 Apr 30;2021(1):e202105. doi: 10.21542/gcsp.2021.5

Table 1. Global distribution in incidence, causes and timming of maternal mortality by MMR (2017).1,2.

The reported late maternal deaths represented 21.9% of total maternal mortality in Chile, compated to 0.08% in Iceland.

Country Number of maternal deaths (2017) MMR (2017) Top mortality disorder Maternal hypertensive disorders(% total maternal deaths) Indirect maternal deaths(% total maternal deaths) Late maternal deaths(% total maternal deaths)
Globally 193,639 140 Other maternal disorders 15.17 17.61 1.74
Iceland 0 1 Other maternal disorders 0.08 0.03 0.08
Sweden 4 3 Other maternal disorders 7.25 2.50 7.50
Italy 17 4 Other maternal disorders 7.82 1.29 1.65
Spain 20 5 Other maternal disorders 11.40 1.20 1.50
Poland 16 5 Other maternal disorders 6.31 0.88 6.50
Australia 15 5 Other maternal disorders 5.07 1.53 9.07
Japan 46 5 Other maternal disorders 7.87 9.93 3.50
Netherlands 11 6 Other maternal disorders 11.09 2.36 2.91
Croatia 2 6 Other maternal disorders 5.50 7.00 8.00
France 52 7 Other maternal disorders 11.27 9.54 2.54
United Kingdom 62 8 Other maternal disorders 9.11 14.56 6.27
Portugal 7 8 Other maternal disorders 11.14 4.29 0.86
Canada 31 8 Other maternal disorders 6.10 12.26 16.94
South Korea 42 10 Other maternal disorders 10.24 6.98 2.29
New Zealand 6 11 Other maternal disorders 1.33 37.00 12.17
Latvia 3 14 Other maternal disorders 1.67 1.67 5.33
China 2241 14 Other maternal disorders 14.80 6.80 0.98
Vietnam 213 14 Maternal hemorrhage 14.63 13.50 2.77
Russia 250 15 Other maternal disorders 11.33 12.35 2.08
Kazakhstan 53 15 Other maternal disorders 8.32 6.53 7.66
Chile 56 23 Late maternal death 17.27 19.84 21.91
Iran 298 23 Indirect maternal disease 10.58 33.20 9.95
United States 1171 30 Other maternal disorders 10.12 15.65 17.12
Mexico 1120 44 Maternal hemorrhage 23.45 19.17 7.22
Cuba 53 48 Indirect maternal disease 7.09 21.43 17.06
Colombia 427 50 Indirect maternal disease 23.16 24.17 11.71
Egypt 1316 62 Other maternal disorders 15.76 19.68 3.67
Brazil 2,054 68 Maternal hypertensive disorders 20.93 18.23 6.23
Venezuela 395 69 Maternal hemorrhage 26.26 22.81 2.83
Dominican Republic 237 109 Hypertensive disorders 26.21 17.34 9.92
South Africa 1191 109 Indirect maternal disease 15.44 35.03 1.89
Uganda 1753 113 Indirect maternal disease 15.22 22.27 0.72
India 39,428 160 Other maternal disorders 11.50 13.16 1.78
Indonesia 6627 165 Maternal hemorrhage 26.69 2.19 1.41
Ethiopia 7451 201 Maternal hemorrhage 15.56 17.38 0.73
Mozambique 2090 212 Indirect maternal disease 15.07 25.13 5.29
Burkina Faso 1863 219 Indirect maternal disease 12.40 28.46 0.74
Nigeria 17982 231 Maternal hemorrhage 5.22 16.79 1.68
Tanzania 4916 247 Maternal hypertensive disorders 24.61 21.65 0.79
Mali 2559 291 Indirect maternal disease 6.63 31.18 1.23
Niger 2930 291 Maternal sepsis and other maternal infections 2.00 26.25 0.87
Kenya 3990 292 Indirect maternal disease 15.70 23.88 1.19
Afghanistan 4095 301 Indirect maternal disease 9.11 38.79 0.66
Cote d’Ivoire 2631 305 Indirect maternal disease 9.47 28.27 0.67
South Sudan 1410 344 Maternal hemorrhage 5.95 8.82 0.62
Somalia 2363 344 Maternal hemorrhage 9.10 16.98 0.56
Democratic republic of Congo 10166 349 Indirect maternal disease 10.99 26.59 0.68
Chad 2745 383 Maternal hemorrhage 6.29 14.41 0.78
Congo 522 398 Indirect maternal disease 11.60 26.63 0.80
Guinea 1916 451 Maternal hemorrhage 8.35 25.25 0.82
Papua New Guinea 1532 496 Indirect maternal disease 8.86 34.92 0.59