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. 2021 Jun;20(6):437–447. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00075-2

Table 2.

Absolute event rates of first recurrent ICH, ischaemic stroke, or any serious vascular event in patients with ICH stratified by ICH location and history of AF

Recurrent ICH
Ischaemic stroke
Serious vascular event*
Number of events/patient-years Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI) Number of events/patient-years Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI) Number of events/patient-years Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI)
All
OXVASC (n=255) 15/626 2·4 (1·3–4·0) 7/637 1·1 (0·4–2·3) 35/616 5·7 (4·0–7·9)
LATCH (n=419) 31/788 3·9 (2·7–5·6) 18/801 2·3 (1·3–3·6) 83/785 10·6 (8·4–13·1)
Pooled 46/1414 3·2 (2·0–5·1) 25/1438 1·7 (0·8–3·3) 118/1401 7·9 (4·3–14·4)
ICH location
OXVASC
Lobar (n=109) 11/275 4·0 (2·7–7·2) 4/275 1·5 (0·4–3·7) 23/271 8·5 (5·4–12·7)
Non-lobar (n=144) 4/351 1·1 (0·3–2·9) 3/362 0·8 (0·2–2·4) 12/345 3·5 (1·8–6·1)
LATCH
Lobar (n=208) 22/384 5·7 (3·6–8·7) 8/388 2·1 (0·9–4·1) 42/384 10·9 (7·9–14·8)
Non-lobar (n=211) 9/404 2·2 (1·0–4·2) 10/412 2·4 (1·2–4·5) 41/401 10·2 (7·3–13·9)
Pooled
Lobar (n=317) 33/659 5·1 (3·6–7·2) 12/664 1·8 (1·0–3·2) 65/656 10·0 (7·8–12·8)
Non-lobar (n=355) 13/755 1·8 (1·0–3·3) 13/774 1·6 (0·6–4·4) 53/745 6·1 (2·1–17·6)
Comorbid AF
OXVASC
AF (n=57) 1/81 1·2 (0·0–6·9) 6/81 7·4 (2·7–16·1) 9/79 11·5 (5·2–21·8)
No AF (n=198) 14/545 2·6 (1·4–4·3) 1/556 0·2 (0·0–1·0) 26/537 4·8 (3·2–7·1)
LATCH
AF (n=90) 6/126 4·8 (1·8–10·4) 7/127 5·5 (2·2–11·4) 23/126 18·2 (11·6–27·4)
No AF (n=328) 25/662 3·8 (2·4–5·6) 11/674 1·6 (0·8–2·9) 60/659 9·1 (7·0–11·7)
Pooled
AF (n=147) 7/207 3·3 (1·0–10·7) 13/208 6·3 (3·7–10·9) 32/205 15·5 (10·0–24·1)
No AF (n=526) 39/1207 3·2 (2·2–4·7) 12/1230 0·7 (0·1–5·6) 86/1196 6·8 (3·6–12·5)

AF=atrial fibrillation. ICH=intracerebral haemorrhage. LATCH=Lothian Audit of the Treatment of Cerebral Haemorrhage. OXVASC=Oxford Vascular Study.

*

Non-fatal stroke or myocardial infarction, or vascular death.

Cause of death data missing for three patients because patients moved out of the area or abroad.