Table 2.
Recurrent ICH |
Ischaemic stroke |
Serious vascular event* |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of events/patient-years | Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI) | Number of events/patient-years | Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI) | Number of events/patient-years | Event rate per 100 patient-years (95% CI) | ||
All | |||||||
OXVASC (n=255)† | 15/626 | 2·4 (1·3–4·0) | 7/637 | 1·1 (0·4–2·3) | 35/616 | 5·7 (4·0–7·9) | |
LATCH (n=419) | 31/788 | 3·9 (2·7–5·6) | 18/801 | 2·3 (1·3–3·6) | 83/785 | 10·6 (8·4–13·1) | |
Pooled | 46/1414 | 3·2 (2·0–5·1) | 25/1438 | 1·7 (0·8–3·3) | 118/1401 | 7·9 (4·3–14·4) | |
ICH location | |||||||
OXVASC | |||||||
Lobar (n=109) | 11/275 | 4·0 (2·7–7·2) | 4/275 | 1·5 (0·4–3·7) | 23/271 | 8·5 (5·4–12·7) | |
Non-lobar (n=144) | 4/351 | 1·1 (0·3–2·9) | 3/362 | 0·8 (0·2–2·4) | 12/345 | 3·5 (1·8–6·1) | |
LATCH | |||||||
Lobar (n=208) | 22/384 | 5·7 (3·6–8·7) | 8/388 | 2·1 (0·9–4·1) | 42/384 | 10·9 (7·9–14·8) | |
Non-lobar (n=211) | 9/404 | 2·2 (1·0–4·2) | 10/412 | 2·4 (1·2–4·5) | 41/401 | 10·2 (7·3–13·9) | |
Pooled | |||||||
Lobar (n=317) | 33/659 | 5·1 (3·6–7·2) | 12/664 | 1·8 (1·0–3·2) | 65/656 | 10·0 (7·8–12·8) | |
Non-lobar (n=355) | 13/755 | 1·8 (1·0–3·3) | 13/774 | 1·6 (0·6–4·4) | 53/745 | 6·1 (2·1–17·6) | |
Comorbid AF | |||||||
OXVASC | |||||||
AF (n=57) | 1/81 | 1·2 (0·0–6·9) | 6/81 | 7·4 (2·7–16·1) | 9/79 | 11·5 (5·2–21·8) | |
No AF (n=198) | 14/545 | 2·6 (1·4–4·3) | 1/556 | 0·2 (0·0–1·0) | 26/537 | 4·8 (3·2–7·1) | |
LATCH | |||||||
AF (n=90) | 6/126 | 4·8 (1·8–10·4) | 7/127 | 5·5 (2·2–11·4) | 23/126 | 18·2 (11·6–27·4) | |
No AF (n=328) | 25/662 | 3·8 (2·4–5·6) | 11/674 | 1·6 (0·8–2·9) | 60/659 | 9·1 (7·0–11·7) | |
Pooled | |||||||
AF (n=147) | 7/207 | 3·3 (1·0–10·7) | 13/208 | 6·3 (3·7–10·9) | 32/205 | 15·5 (10·0–24·1) | |
No AF (n=526) | 39/1207 | 3·2 (2·2–4·7) | 12/1230 | 0·7 (0·1–5·6) | 86/1196 | 6·8 (3·6–12·5) |
AF=atrial fibrillation. ICH=intracerebral haemorrhage. LATCH=Lothian Audit of the Treatment of Cerebral Haemorrhage. OXVASC=Oxford Vascular Study.
Non-fatal stroke or myocardial infarction, or vascular death.
Cause of death data missing for three patients because patients moved out of the area or abroad.