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. 2007 Oct;28(9):1796–1802. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A0676

Table 1:

Characteristics and imaging findings of children with congenital hemiparesis

Case Gender GA at Birth (wks) Age at MR Imaging (mos) Severity of Hemiparesis Hemiparetic side Conventional MR Imaging Results
1 Male Term 7.32 Mild Right Normal
2 Female Term 10.84 Mild Left Normal
3 Male 27 20.46 Mild Right Normal
4 Female Term 97.23 Mild Right Focal volume loss in left posterior frontal PVMW and caudate body with mild ex vacuo dilation of lateral ventricle consistent with venous infarct
5 Female Term 125.6 Mild Left Focal T2 hyperintensity right posterior frontal PVWM with mild ex vacuo dilation of lateral ventricle consistent with venous infarct
6 Female 36 13.63 Moderate Right Small focal dilation of right frontal horn in region of caudate head
7 Male Term 14.58 Moderate Left Volume loss in right posterior frontal PVWM with evidence of prior hemorrhage and small right thalamus, consistent with venous infarct
8 Female 37 17.25 Moderate Left Right parietotemporal encephalomalacia consistent with MCA angular branch infarct; small right thalamus; small right CP
9 Female Term 24.55 Moderate Left Right frontoparietotemporal polymicrogyria; small right thalamus; small right CP
10 Female 37 32.17 Moderate Left Punctate T2 hyperintensity in right parietal PVWM; thin posterior body & splenium of corpus callosum
11 Male Term 43.16 Moderate Right Left frontoparietal polymicrogyria; small left thalamus; small left CP
12 Male Term 91.55 Moderate Right Encephalomalacia left paramedian frontal & parietal lobes with ex vacuo dilation of lateral ventricle consistent with ACA infarct; thin body & splenium of corpus callosum; small left CP
13 Male Term 209.27 Moderate Left Right frontoparietal polymicrogyria; small right CP
14 Male Term 6.49 Severe Left Right frontoparietotemporal cystic encephalomalacia with ex vacuo dilation of lateral ventricle consistent with MCA infarct; small right deep gray nuclei; small right CP
15 Male 37 59.98 Severe Left Right frontoparietotemporal cystic encephalomalacia with ex vacuo dilation of lateral ventricle consistent with MCA infarct; small right deep gray nuclei; small right CP

Note:—GA indicates gestational age; PVWM, periventricular white matter; CP, cerebral peduncle; MCA, middle cerebral artery; ACA, anterior cerebral artery.