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. 2021 May 18;13:1759720X211009029. doi: 10.1177/1759720X211009029

Table 5.

Comparison of the therapeutic management of the two groups.

Variable Non-relapsing patients n = 137 n/available data (%) Relapsing patients n = 117 n/available data (%) p value
Initial dose/weight of corticosteroids (mg/kg/day)a 0.8 ± 0.2 (0.7) 0.8 ± 0.2 (0.7) 0.66
Methylprednisolone infusions at diagnosis 27/135 (20.0%) 13/117 (11.1%) 0.06
Immunosuppressive drug at diagnosis 6/131 (4.6%) 2/115 (1.7%) 0.28
Platelet anti-aggregant at diagnosis 80/132 (60.6%) 64/115 (55.7%) 0.44
Statin at diagnosis 22/130 (16.9%) 31/116 (26.7%) 0.06
Conversion enzyme inhibitor at diagnosis 13/125 (10.4%) 17/113 (15.0%) 0.33
Prednisone dose at month 3 (mg/day)a 21.1 ± 11.9 (20) 23.1 ± 11.7 (20) 0.18
Prednisone dose at month 6 (mg/day)a 10.3 ± 7.3 (10) 13.1 ± 8.6 (10) 0.02*
Prednisone dose at month 12 (mg/day)a 4.8 ± 3.0 (5) 7.6 ± 6.7 (6) 0.0003*
Prednisone dose at month 18 (mg/day)a 2.7 ± 2.8 (2) 6.1 ± 7.0 (5) 0.0002*
Prednisone dose at month 24 (mg/day)a 1.6 ± 2.6 (0) 6.3 ± 8.1 (5) <0.0001*
Prednisone dose >5 mg/day in the latest news 16/108 (14.8%) 21/96 (21.9%) 0.20
No corticosteroid in the latest news 63/107 (58.9%) 30/97 (30.9%) <0.0001*
Mean delay between the beginning and the definitive discontinuation of corticosteroids (months)a 22.9 ± 20.3 (17) 42.5 ± 26.8 (34) 0.0005*
Use of an immunosuppressive drug during follow-up 8/115 (7.0%) 46/103 (44.7%) <0.0001*
Delay between diagnosis and the use of an immunosuppressive drug (months)a 6.3 ± 13.6 (1) 14.5 ± 16.5 (8) 0.02*
*

Significant at p < 0.05.

a

Mean ± σ (median).