Table 3.
Event probabilities for delivery settings and maternal and neonatal events related to complications
| DRC | Kenya | Zambia | Guatemala | Pakistan | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location of child delivery and probability of Cesarean section delivery | |||||
| Delivery location and probability (N for overall sample)a | 4818 | 9170 | 9367 | 16,287 | 7243 |
| Overall sample average | |||||
| Local village or home setting (%) | 19.51 | 26.52 | 18.04 | 42.11 | 37.48 |
| Non-hospital clinic setting (%) | 66.15 | 54.61 | 58.13 | 0.86 | 29.30 |
| Hospital setting (%) | 14.34 | 18.87 | 23.83 | 57.03 | 33.22 |
| Proportion of deliveries with Cesarean section delivery (all trial participants) (%) | 1.12 | 2.26 | 1.20 | 27.78 | 11.46 |
| Higher-risk (complicated pregnancy) sub-sample of overall sample (n) | 953 | 1143 | 1759 | 5458 | 2367 |
| Estimated proportion of higher-risk pregnancies (% of total sample per country) | 19.78 | 12.46 | 18.77 | 33.51 | 33.00 |
| Delivery location and probability | |||||
| Local village or home setting (%) | 18.47 | 21.00 | 14.10 | 37.71 | 35.02 |
| Non-hospital clinic setting (%) | 62.33 | 52.06 | 52.25 | 0.64 | 25.64 |
| Hospital setting (%) | 19.20 | 26.95 | 33.66 | 61.65 | 39.33 |
| Type of delivery | |||||
| Proportion of deliveries with Cesarean section delivery (%) | 3.67 | 7.87 | 3.47 | 34.15 | 14.91 |
| Maternal health-related complication probabilitiesa | |||||
| Maternal healthcare resource use (N) | 145 | 142 | 163 | 1282 | 147 |
| Antibiotics (% yes) | 86.25 | 78.70 | 43.95 | 83.30 | 93.90 |
| Hysterectomy after complication (% yes) | 2.85 | 0.65 | 0.00 | 0.90 | 0.00 |
| Other surgery (% yes) | 2.85 | 2.75 | 0.45 | 11.30 | 2.05 |
| Anesthesia (% yes) | 17.50 | 30.35 | 8.40 | 61.35 | 2.75 |
| Blood transfusion (% yes) | 13.25 | 6.10 | 3.20 | 4.50 | 21.70 |
| Inpatient ultrasound (% yes) | 9.50 | 11.65 | 8.20 | 78.20 | 27.90 |
| Chest radiograph (% yes) | 2.00 | 0.00 | 0.95 | 1.80 | 1.40 |
| Neonatal health-related complication probabilitiesb | |||||
| Select neonatal healthcare resource use (sample ranges in countries per use type, N)c | 4660-4908 | 7493-9288 | 6363-9456 | 15,827-16,394 | 3544-7284 |
| Neonatal hospitalization (% yes) | 0.15 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 3.35 | 2.40 |
| Neonatal bath within six hours after delivery (% yes) | 0.10 | 27.85 | 0.80 | 36.80 | 13.30 |
| Neonatal antibiotics (% yes) | 1.55 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 3.80 | 10.80 |
| Neonatal oxygen use (% yes) | 0.00 | 0.80 | 0.35 | 4.30 | 12.05 |
| Mechanical ventilation (% yes) | 0.40 | 0.45 | 0.15 | 0.55 | 0.20 |
| Medical eye care (% yes) | 1.25 | 15.20 | 1.00 | 56.25 | 0.90 |
| Medicinal cord care (% yes) | 2.65 | 2.00 | 1.40 | 99.30 | 2.30 |
| Vitamin K (% Yes) | 0.10 | 1.15 | 0.45 | 56.85 | 3.40 |
aMaternal health-related complications reported from sub-sample direct data collection from clinical trial
bNeonatal health-related complications reported from Maternal Health Registry
cSample size range for specific neonatal complications included some variability