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. 2021 May 7;50(5):1454–1463. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab081

Table 1 .

Baseline characteristics residents and staff

SARS-CoV-2 test results P-value (95% CI)
Residents Positive N = 113 Negative N = 68
Age (median/range) 85.0 (44–99) 81.5 (48–100) 0.001 (−9.009; −2.237)
Female n (%) 82 (72.6) 50 (73.5) 0.888
Coexisting conditions
Pulmonary disease n (%) 12 (10.6) 3 (4.4) 0.142
Cardiovascular disease n (%) 40 (35.4) 15 (22.1) 0.059
Cerebrovascular disease n (%) 23 (20.4) 9 (13.2) 0.224
Diabetes n (%) 18 (15.9) 18 (26.5) 0.085
Cognitive impairment n (%) 104 (92.0) 53 (77.9) 0.007
Reduced kidney function n (%) 7 (6.2) 2 (2.9) 0.329
Obesity n (%) 5 (4.4) 8 (11.8) 0.064
Staffa Positive N = 56 Negative N = 188
Age (median/range) 43.0 (18–74) 46.5 (18–74) 0.853 (−5.764; –3.942)
Female n (%) 47 (83.9) 175 (93.1) 0.036
Profession, n (%) 0.027
Health care assistants and aids 39 (69.6) 88 (46.8)
Nurse 3 (5.4) 11 (5.9)
Physical therapist 0 7 (3.7)
Physician 0 6 (3.2)
Otherb 14 (24.6) 76 (40.4)
Reporting contact with Covid-19 suspected or confirmed residents, n (%) 0.296
Yes 43 (76.8) 159 (84.6)
No 5 (8.8) 8 (4.3)
Unknown 8 (14.0) 21 (11.2)

a34 Staff members declined participation, 106 staff did not complete the questionnaire.

bStaff working in kitchen, logistics, occupational therapists, psychologists, management.