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. 2021 May 19;23(5):e25446. doi: 10.2196/25446

Table 4.

Bivariate analyses of the reasons for experiencing health care delays resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic among those who reported experiencing any health care delays (N=921).

Independent variables Dependent variables

Delays in dental care Delays in diagnostics Delays in preventive care

Yes No P
value
Yes No P
value
Yes No P
value
Age (years), mean (SD) 39.3 (13.3) 39.3 (13.3) .50 43.6 (13.3) 38.8 (13.1) <.001 41.1 (13.3) 38.9 (13.0) .03
Gender, % .94

.36

.24

Cisgender women 86.6 87
88.1 86.6
89.2 85.9

Cisgender men 8.8 8.3
6 9
7.8 8.7

Transgender or nonbinary individuals 4.6 4.7
6 4.4
3 5.4
Race, % .99

.38

.02

White 88.9 89.1
86.7 89.5
92.9 87.4

People of color 11.1 10.9
13.3 10.5
7.1 12.6
Sexual identity, % .22

.99

.07

Heterosexual 61.1 56.9
58.3 58.5
63.2 56.5

Sexual minority 38.9 43.1
41.7 41.5
36.8 43.5
Education, % .89

.60

.09

Less than a Bachelor’s degree 13.7 14.7
14.6 14.3
11.9 15.3

Bachelor’s degree or some graduate school 35.9 34.9
31.8 36
32.3 36.5

Graduate or doctorate degree 50.4 50.4
53.6 49.7
55.8 48.2
Distance miles to nearest hospital (miles), mean (SD) 2.3 (0.9) 2.4 (1.0) .25 2.3 (1.0) 2.3 (1.0) .87 2.3 (0.9) 2.3 (1.0) .73
Worry about general health (scale of 0-100), mean (SD) 50.5 (27.2) 56.1 (26.4) .002 60.2 (26.0) 52.8 (26.8) .001 54.3 (25.2) 53.8 (27.5) .81
Worry about COVID (scale of 0-100), mean (SD) 75.8 (20.6) 77.1 (20.3) .38 79.0 (19.3) 76.1 (20.6) .11 77.2 (19.2) 76.3 (20.9) .54